ArticleWorld journal of hepatology2025
Patterns of dietary supplement use among United States patients with steatotic liver disease: Vitamins, minerals and botanicals.
Article in World journal of hepatology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Herbal, dietary supplements, oligo and trace elements consumption among chronic liver disease patients and caregivers: a cross-sectional study.Internal and emergency medicine · 2026Article
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5 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundDietary supplement (DS) usage among United States adults has significantly increased. Patients with steatotic liver disease (SLD) may have unique motivations to take DS in light of their liver condition and co-morbidities.
aimTo characterize DS use in SLD patients and explore motivations for their use.
methodsAdults ≥ 18 years old with complete transient elastography and dietary data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey between January 2017 and March 2020 were studied. SLD was defined using consensus criteria, combining clinical indicators with elastography thresholds. The DS Questionnaire (DSQ) was used to record participants' use of DSQ. Sample weights were applied to estimate national prevalence.
resultsOf 2413 participants with SLD, 1058 reported using DS, for an estimated prevalence of 44.8% [standard error (SE) 2.4] with an average of 2.6 (SE 0.2) DS per person. Among SLD participants taking DSQ, 53.2% (SE 3.3) reported using non-vitamin/non-mineral ones, with an average of 1.8 (SE 0.1) such supplements per person. DS users were more likely to be female, have higher levels of education, and have greater food security (P < 0.02 for all). The most common motivations for using DS were to follow doctor's advice (36.7%, SE 1.8), to improve overall health (22.1%, SE 2.0), and to maintain health (19.2%, SE 1.9).
conclusionNearly half of individuals with SLD report taking DS. This study underscores the pressing need to deepen our understanding of DS use/motivations to develop tailored patient counseling strategies.
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