Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40178589›Full record

SynthesisOral and maxillofacial surgery2025

Approaches in apical microsurgery: conventional vs. guided. A systematic review.

Germán Sánchez-Herrera, Matteo Facchera, Cristina Palma-Carrió, Martín Pérez-Leal

Abstract readSystematic ReviewComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Oral and maxillofacial surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Germán Sánchez-HerreraFaculty of Health Sciences, Department of Dentistry, Universidad Europea de Valencia, Paseo Alameda 7, Valencia, 46010, Spain. german.sanchez@universidadeuropea.es.
Matteo FaccheraFaculty of Health Sciences, Department of Dentistry, Universidad Europea de Valencia, Paseo Alameda 7, Valencia, 46010, Spain.
Cristina Palma-CarrióFaculty of Health Sciences, Department of Dentistry, Universidad Europea de Valencia, Paseo Alameda 7, Valencia, 46010, Spain.
Martín Pérez-LealFaculty of Health Sciences, Department of Dentistry, Universidad Europea de Valencia, Paseo Alameda 7, Valencia, 46010, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionApicoectomy plays a crucial role in the clinical practice of dental professionals. High success rates in this treatment, along with increased precision, suggest that 3D-printed guided apical microsurgery may provide a significant improvement over conventional apical microsurgery. The objectives of this study were to evaluate healing rates in terms of medium- and long-term success percentages and to assess longitudinal deviation rates, measured in millimetres, for both techniques in the apical resection procedure. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis systematic review followed PRISMA guidelines and searched three scientific databases-PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus-using specific search algorithms focused on 3D-printed guided apical microsurgery and conventional microsurgery. Articles from 2013 onwards were considered, including randomized clinical trials, case series, observational studies, and cohort studies involving human subjects.

resultsThe initial search yielded a total of 397 articles: PubMed (119), Scopus (137), and Web of Science (141). Of these, 25 were identified as potentially eligible through title and abstract screening. After detailed evaluation, 9 articles met the inclusion criteria and were included in the systematic review. The review found that the longitudinal deviation and healing rates were consistently higher for the guided microsurgery technique compared to conventional microsurgery.

conclusionsDespite limitations within the studies, the 3D-printed guided microsurgery technique appears to offer greater precision and a reduced overall impact on the patient's soft tissues during root-end resection, making it a promising option for improving clinical outcomes in apicoectomy procedures.

Indexed as

ApicoectomyMicrosurgeryPrinting, Three-DimensionalHumansWound HealingApical resectionGuided apicoectomyMicrosurgery

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.