Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40178674›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgical oncology2025

Outcomes in Locally Advanced Pancreatic Cancer After Induction Ablative Radiation Therapy and Resection.

Alex B Blair, Joshua S Jolissaint, Deshka Foster, Kevin C Soares, Vinod P Balachandran, T Peter Kingham, Jeffrey A Drebin, Michael I D'Angelica, William R Jarnagin, Christopher H Crane and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of surgical oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Alex B BlairDepartment of Surgery, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Joshua S JolissaintDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Deshka FosterDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Kevin C SoaresDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Vinod P BalachandranDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
T Peter KinghamDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Jeffrey A DrebinDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Michael I D'AngelicaDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
William R JarnaginDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Christopher H CraneDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Marsha ReyngoldDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Alice C WeiDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA. weia@mskcc.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2505-959X

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI SELWYN M VICKERS · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAblative-dose radiotherapy (A-RT) may result in durable local control and encouraging survival for patients with locally advanced pancreatic cancer (LAPC). A subset of patients with LAPC are eligible for exploration after completion of induction chemotherapy and A-RT. Outcomes for this subset of patients are yet to be described.

methodsThis was a single-institution retrospective analysis of patients who had LAPC treated with induction chemotherapy and A-RT (≥98 Gy biologically effective dose using 15 to 25 fractions in 3- to 4.5-Gy/fraction), then subsequently underwent surgical exploration.

resultsDuring a 6-year period, 34 patients with LAPC underwent exploration after induction chemotherapy and A-RT. Chemotherapy was given before A-RT to all the patients, with the majority receiving FOLFIRINOX (94 %). The median time to exploration after completion of A-RT was 75 days. Pancreaticoduodenectomy was the most frequent procedure (n = 18), followed by distal pancreatectomy (n = 7), and resection was aborted in nine patients (26 %) after discovery of distant (n = 6) or locally unresectable (n = 3) disease. Vascular resection or divestment was required for 56 % of the patients. There were no postoperative pancreatic fistulae. However, clinically significant ascites were observed in 36 % of the resected patients. A major pathologic response was observed in 17 % of the resected specimens upon final pathologic review. Postoperative mortality within 90 days occurred for two patients (5.9 %). The median overall survival for the entire cohort was 31 months from the date of diagnosis and 24 months from completion of A-RT.

conclusionsResection of LAPC is feasible for a select cohort of patients after A-RT, with encouraging 2-year overall survival.

Indexed as

Ablation TechniquesAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsPancreatectomyPancreatic NeoplasmsPancreaticoduodenectomyAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCombined Modality TherapyFemaleFluorouracilFollow-Up StudiesHumansInduction ChemotherapyLeucovorinMaleFluorouracilLeucovorin

Identifiers

PMID40178674
PMCPMC12959622

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.