Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40183269›Full record

ArticleCurrent medicinal chemistry2026

Decoding Colorectal Cancer: Key Genes and Pathways in the Chinese Population Revealed.

Dongbing Li, Guizhen Lyu

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Article in Current medicinal chemistry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Dongbing LiBeijing ChosenMed Clinical Laboratory Co., Scientific Research Center, Ltd. Beijing, 100176, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5227-9643
Guizhen LyuDongguan Labway Medical Testing Laboratory Co., Scientific Research Center, Ltd., Dongguan, 523429, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9284-7318

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs the leading cause of cancer-related deaths globally, colorectal cancer (CRC) ranks third in prevalence. Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) offers clinicians and bioinformaticians an accessible platform for genomic research across various cancer types, with a particular emphasis on CRC.

objectiveWe aim to uncover key genes and pathways in the Chinese CRC population.

methodsWe identified differentially expressed genes (DEGs) in CRC utilizing four microarray datasets sourced from the GEO database, all specifically from the Chinese population. Functional enrichment analysis was conducted to uncover the molecular mechanisms at play in CRC. The PPI network and CytoHubba tools were employed to identify key genes linked to CRC, with further validation through databases such as Gene Expression Profiling Interactive Analysis (GEPIA), ONCOMINE, and the Human Protein Atlas (HPA).

resultsOur analysis identified 188 DEGs with overlapping significance, comprising 97 up-regulated and 91 down-regulated genes. Gene Ontology (GO) analysis indicated that up-regulated DEGs were predominantly involved in the extracellular space. In contrast, the down-regulated ones were linked to bicarbonate transport and extracellular exosomes. Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway analysis highlighted the involvement of up-regulated DEGs in cytokine-cytokine receptor interactions and the TNF signaling pathway. In contrast, the down-regulated genes were associated with nitrogen metabolism and bicarbonate reclamation in the proximal tubule. Notably, the transcriptional levels of CCL20, CDC20, CXCL1, CXCL2, CXCL5, NEK2, and PPBP were elevated in CRC tissues compared to normal tissues. In addition, CXCL12 showed a decreased expression. Additionally, the translational levels of CDC20 and PPBP were found to be higher in CRC tissues.

conclusionEight genes (CCL20, CDC20, CXCL1, CXCL12, CXCL2, CXCL5, NEK2, and PPBP) were identified as potential diagnostic indicators for CRC. The identified pathways, such as cytokine-cytokine receptor interactions and TNF signaling, along with nitrogen metabolism and bicarbonate reclamation in the proximal tubule, are hypothesized to have a role in the genesis and progression of CRC. This study provides unique insights into the etiology and progression of CRC within the Chinese population.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsChinaDatabases, GeneticEast Asian PeopleGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansProtein Interaction MapsSignal Transductionbiomarkerchinese populationColorectal cancerGEOhuman protein atlasTNF signaling pathway

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.