Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40184538›Full record

ArticleThe journal of ECT2026

A Computational Modeling Study of Focal Electrically Administered Seizure Therapy and Frontoparietal Electroconvulsive Therapy.

Donel M Martin, Abdulrahman Alduraywish, Azam Ahmad Bakir, Socrates Dokos PhD, Mohsen Bakouri, Siwei Bai, Harold A Sackeim, Colleen K Loo

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Article in The journal of ECT, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Donel M Martin
Abdulrahman Alduraywish
Azam Ahmad BakirSmart Manufacturing Systems Research Group, University of Southampton Malaysia, Johor, Malaysia.
Socrates Dokos PhDGraduate School of Biomedical Engineering, University of New South Wales, New South Wales, Australia.
Mohsen BakouriDepartment of Biomedical Equipment Technology, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Majmaah University, Majmaah, Saudi Arabia.
Siwei BaiMunich Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Technical University of Munich, Germany.
Harold A Sackeim
Colleen K Loo

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesModification of the electrode placement with electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) impacts on patient outcomes, including cognitive effects. The investigation of alternative right unilateral placements (RUL) has the potential to further improve ECT outcomes by reducing cognitive side effects.

methodsThis study investigated differences in the intracerebral distribution of current density comparing the standard d'Elia right unilateral positioning (temporoparietal [TP]) with two recently developed RUL placements, focal electrically administered seizure therapy (FEAST) and frontoparietal (FP) stimulation. The strength of the electrical fields (E-fields) was compared in brain regions of interest (ROIs) implicated in both clinical and cognitive outcomes. Computational modeling was conducted in the head models of five participants with major depression who had received RUL ECT.

resultsResults showed that the FEAST and FP placements were associated with significantly less bilateral stimulation effects in regions hypothesized to be associated with memory, whereas the FP and TP placements produced significantly greater bilateral stimulation effects in some regions hypothesized to be associated with efficacy. FEAST, using a smaller anterior electrode, produced significantly greater E-fields in some ROIs associated with memory and efficacy, although those differences were much smaller in magnitude.

conclusionsThese findings suggest that both FEAST and FP may result in a superior clinical profile relative to TP. Future clinical studies are required to confirm the differences in clinical outcomes associated with the novel RUL placements.

Indexed as

Computer SimulationElectroconvulsive TherapyFrontal LobeMajor Depressive DisorderParietal LobeSeizuresAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomecognitionECTelectroconvulsive therapyelectrode placementFEASTfrontoparietalmood

Identifiers

PMID40184538
PMCPMC12931873

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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