Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40186310›Full record

ArticleTrials2025

Time, money, and weight loss: a qualitative study exploring patients' perspectives on randomization for bariatric surgery vs. an intensive non-surgical weight loss program.

Sofie Amalie Tomova-Olsen, Marius Brostrøm Kousgaard, Katrine Tranberg Jensen, Susanne Reventlow, Ann-Kathrin Lindahl Christiansen, Kirstine Nyvold Bojsen-Møller, Carsten Dirksen, Gritt Overbeck

Registry-linked trialAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Trials, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06309238 (Intensive Weight Loss Intervention Versus Bariatric Surgery for Adults With Severe and Complex Obesity), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06309238 narecruitingnot on this map

Intensive Weight Loss Intervention Versus Bariatric Surgery for Adults With Severe and Complex Obesity: the LightBAR Randomised Trial. Lighthouse Consortium on Obesity Management (LightCOM) Trial no 4

TypeinterventionalSponsorCarsten DirksenRan2024 to 2048Enrolled500ConditionsObesityArmsIntensive weight loss intervention, Bariatric surgery
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sofie Amalie Tomova-OlsenCentre for General Practice, the Research Unit for General Practice and Section of General Practice, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark. sofie.olsen@sund.ku.dk.
Marius Brostrøm KousgaardCentre for General Practice, the Research Unit for General Practice and Section of General Practice, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Katrine Tranberg JensenCentre for General Practice, the Research Unit for General Practice and Section of General Practice, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Susanne ReventlowCentre for General Practice, the Research Unit for General Practice and Section of General Practice, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Ann-Kathrin Lindahl ChristiansenCentre for General Practice, the Research Unit for General Practice and Section of General Practice, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Kirstine Nyvold Bojsen-MøllerDepartment of Respiratory Diseases and Endocrinology, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Hvidovre, Denmark.
Carsten DirksenDepartment of Respiratory Diseases and Endocrinology, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Hvidovre, Denmark.
Gritt OverbeckCentre for General Practice, the Research Unit for General Practice and Section of General Practice, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRandomized controlled trials (RCTs) are foundational in advancing medical knowledge and patient care, offering high-quality evidence on the comparative effectiveness of healthcare interventions. However, a common challenge for RCTs is the recruitment of trial participants. To understand and overcome potential obstacles in recruitment for a clinical trial (the LightBAR trial, NCT06309238) comparing the effectiveness of bariatric surgery versus an intensive weight loss program, a qualitative study was conducted.

methodsNine patients from the public bariatric surgery waiting list participated in focus groups at a hospital in the Capital Region of Denmark. Vignette scenarios were utilized to prompt participants to reflect on barriers and facilitators for participation. Three patients participated in a follow-up interview. Data was analyzed using thematic analysis.

resultsAnalysis revealed four main themes: (1) having waited long for surgery reduced participants' willingness to be randomized; (2) the cost of weight loss medication was a major concern for participants; (3) participants were concerned about the extra work involved in program participation; and (4) participants weighed the efficacy and potential negative side effects of surgery against those of an intensive weight loss program based on personal beliefs and experiences.

conclusionsTailoring the recruitment strategy to patients' circumstances and concerns, and providing clear, patient-centered communication about the nature and potential implications of participating in the trial may improve recruitment success.

trial registrationThe LightBAR trial (NCT06309238). Registered on ClinicalTrials.gov on May 2, 2024.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicWeight LossWeight Reduction ProgramsAdultDenmarkFemaleFocus GroupsHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMaleMiddle AgedMulticenter Studies as TopicPatient SelectionQualitative ResearchTime FactorsBariatric surgeryObesityQualitative researchRandomized controlled trialRecruitment

Identifiers

PMID40186310
PMCPMC11971855

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.