Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40188494›Full record

ArticleGut microbes2025

Gut microbiota shift in Ghanaian individuals along the migration axis: the RODAM-Pros cohort.

Barbara J H Verhaar, Eva L van der Linden, Charles F Hayfron-Benjamin, Ellis Owusu-Dabo, Samuel N Darko, Sampson Twumasi-Ankrah, Peter Henneman, Erik Beune, Karlijn A C Meeks, Max Nieuwdorp and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gut microbes, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Gut Microbiota as a Mediator of Dietary Salt Effects on Blood Pressure.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Obesity and metabolic disease in migrants: a role for the gut microbiome?Frontiers in clinical diabetes and healthcare · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Barbara J H VerhaarDepartment of Public and Occupational Health, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-7941-6110
Eva L van der LindenDepartment of Public and Occupational Health, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-4037-1717
Charles F Hayfron-BenjaminDepartment of Public and Occupational Health, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-2280-7169
Ellis Owusu-DaboSchool of Public Health, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology (KNUST), Kumasi, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0003-4232-4292
Samuel N DarkoDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology (KNUST), Kumasi, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0002-0750-4311
Sampson Twumasi-AnkrahDepartment of Statistics and Actuarial Science, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology (KNUST), Kumasi, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0003-2196-0310
Peter HennemanDepartment of Human Genetics, Reproduction & Development, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-2179-7808
Erik BeuneDepartment of Public and Occupational Health, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-6229-0256
Karlijn A C MeeksDepartment of Public and Occupational Health, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-3032-405X
Max NieuwdorpDepartment of Vascular Medicine, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-1926-7659
Hilde HerremaAmsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Bert-Jan H van den BornDepartment of Public and Occupational Health, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-0943-4393
Charles AgyemangDepartment of Public and Occupational Health, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-7515-8214

Funding

Genetic epidemiology of complex diseasesZIAHG200362 · NHGRI · NATIONAL HUMAN GENOME RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI ROTIMI, CHARLES · 2009 to 2025
$54.7M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA HG200362
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Migration is associated with a substantial change in environmental exposures and health outcomes. We aimed to investigate the shift in gut microbiota composition and the associations with cardiometabolic outcomes in the RODAM-Pros cohort spanning multiple research sites across continents. We determined gut microbiota composition of 1,177 Ghanaian participants in rural Ghana, urban Ghana, and Amsterdam, the Netherlands, using 16S rRNA sequencing. We observed a clear gradient in gut microbiota composition and alpha and beta diversity from rural Ghana to urban Ghana, to Amsterdam. We used pairwise XGBoost machine learning classification models to identify which microbes were most distinct between locations in prevalence and abundance. The associations between these microbes and the locations could partly be explained by differences in confounders such as dietary intake. Groups of microbes that emerged or disappeared along the migration axis were associated with cardiometabolic outcomes, including higher body mass index, higher HbA1c and higher diastolic blood pressure. Concluding, we identified associations between a shift in gut microbiota composition and cardiometabolic risk along the migration axis, underscoring the relevance of gut health in the context of migration-associated adverse health outcomes.

Indexed as

BacteriaGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHuman MigrationAdultCohort StudiesFecesFemaleGhanaHumansMaleMiddle AgedNetherlandsRNA, Ribosomal, 16SRural PopulationUrban PopulationRNA, Ribosomal, 16SGut microbiotamachine learningmigrationurbanization

Identifiers

PMID40188494
PMCPMC11980510

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.