Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40189662›Full record

ArticleArchives of toxicology2025

Towards prospective identification of respiratory sensitizers: effects of piperazine, chloramine-T, and toluene-diisocyanate in an air-liquid interface model comprising human bronchial epithelial cells.

Evert Duistermaat, Véronique M P de Bruijn, Jolanda P Vermeulen, Eric R Gremmer, Rob J Vandebriel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of toxicology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Evert DuistermaatCentre for Sustainability, Environment and Health, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), PO Box 1, 3720 BA, Bilthoven, the Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7696-6309
Véronique M P de BruijnCentre for Health Protection, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), PO Box 1, 3720 BA, Bilthoven, the Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0248-2309
Jolanda P VermeulenCentre for Health Protection, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), PO Box 1, 3720 BA, Bilthoven, the Netherlands.
Eric R GremmerCentre for Health Protection, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), PO Box 1, 3720 BA, Bilthoven, the Netherlands.
Rob J VandebrielCentre for Health Protection, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), PO Box 1, 3720 BA, Bilthoven, the Netherlands. rob.vandebriel@rivm.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9140-952X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exposure to respiratory sensitizers (RSs) is the leading cause of occupational asthma. Although the prospective identification of RSs is important, there currently exists no OECD-approved test guideline for this endpoint. The adverse outcome pathway for respiratory sensitization consists of key event (KE) 1: binding of the respiratory sensitizer to a protein, KE2: activation of lung epithelial cells, KE3: activation of dendritic cells, and KE4: T-cell response. Here, we focused on KE2 by investigating whether measuring this KE could contribute to prospectively identify respiratory sensitizers. To mimic real-life exposure, cells were exposed via the air. We used an air-liquid interface model comprising the human bronchial epithelial cell line Calu-3. Exposure to the RS piperazine (3, 18, and 100 mg/m

Indexed as

BronchiChloraminesEpithelial CellsPiperazinePiperazinesRespiratory HypersensitivityToluene 2,4-DiisocyanateCell LineDose-Response Relationship, DrugHumansInterleukin-6Interleukin-8Tosyl CompoundsChloramineschloramine-TInterleukin-6Interleukin-8PiperazinePiperazinesToluene 2,4-DiisocyanateTosyl CompoundsAir–liquid interfaceAOPCalu-3 human bronchial epithelial cell lineEpithelial barrierIL-6

Identifiers

PMID40189662
PMCPMC12185564

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.