Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40194849›Full record

Trial reportBMJ mental health2025

Single-session intervention with and without video support to prevent the worsening of emotional distress among healthcare workers during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic: a randomised clinical trial.

Giovanni Abrahão Salum, Lucas Spanemberg, Marianna de Abreu Costa, André Rafael Simioni, Natan Pereira Gosmann, Livia Hartmann de Souza, Pim Cuijpers, Daniel Samuel Pine, Andre Russowsky Brunoni, Natan Katz and 5 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMJ mental health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04632082 (A Pragmatic Superiority Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing Telepsychoeducation Plus Personalized Videos vs. Telepsychoeducation Without Personalized Videos for the Prevention of Future Emotional Distress in Professionals From Essential Services With Low to Moderate Levels of Emotional Distress in Brazil in the Context of COVID-19), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04632082 naunknown statusnot on this map

A Pragmatic Superiority Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing Telepsychoeducation Plus Personalized Videos vs. Telepsychoeducation Without Personalized Videos for the Prevention of Future Emotional Distress in Professionals From Essential Services With Low to Moderate Levels of Emotional Distress in Brazil in the Context of COVID-19

TypeinterventionalSponsorHospital de Clinicas de Porto AlegreRan2020 to 2021Enrolled2,200ConditionsMental Health Wellness 1, COVID, Emotional Distress, Depressive SymptomsArmsTelepsychoeducation with personalized videos, Telepsychoeducation without personalized videos
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Giovanni Abrahão SalumHospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil gsalum@hcpa.edu.br.
Lucas SpanembergHospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-6789-7420
Marianna de Abreu CostaHospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
André Rafael SimioniHospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Natan Pereira GosmannHospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-9618-5596
Livia Hartmann de SouzaHospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Pim CuijpersDepartment of Clinical, Neuro and Developmental Psychology, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-5497-2743
Daniel Samuel PineEmotion and Development Branch, Section on Development and Affective Neuroscience, National Institute of Mental Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Andre Russowsky BrunoniDepartment of Psychiatry, Universidade de São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Natan KatzHospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Roberto Nunes UmpierreHospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Christian Haag KristensenHospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Gisele Gus ManfroHospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Marcelo Pio FleckHospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-3203-7951
Carolina Blaya DreherHospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe SARS-CoV-2 pandemic was a major stressful event that significantly affected healthcare providers.

objectiveTo evaluate the efficacy of a single-session intervention (SSI), with and without weekly personalised prerecorded videos, in preventing emotional distress worsening.

methodsNationwide randomised clinical trial conducted in Brazil from 19 May 2020 to 31 December 2021. We included healthcare professionals with anxiety, depression or irritability scores below a T-score of 70, measured by the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System. Participants were randomised to SSI or SSI plus weekly personalised prerecorded videos for 4 weeks (SSI-ET). The primary outcome was the proportion of participants with a significant escalation of symptoms (ie, T-score above 70).

findingsFrom 3328 assessed for eligibility, 1112 participants were randomised (SSI=549; SSI-ET=563). The cumulative proportion of incident cases at 6 months was 17.5% (95% CI: 13.1% to 21.6%) for SSI and 15% (95% CI: 10.9% to 18.8%) for SSI-ET, with no difference between groups (HR=0.81, 95% CI: 0.83 to 1.79). Both groups showed significant symptom reductions at 1 month follow-up, maintained at 3 and 6 months (Cohen's d=0.68-1.08).

conclusionsAdding asynchronous videos to SSI provided no additional benefit. While symptom improvements occurred over time, the lack of a control group limits conclusions about intervention efficacy. CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS: Given its simplicity and scalability, the synchronous component, which includes core mental health support elements, such as active listening, validation, and empathic care, may represent a feasible way to assist healthcare professionals in crisis settings, even though further research is needed to determine its specific impact. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT04632082.

Indexed as

COVID-19Health PersonnelPsychological DistressAdultAnxietyBrazilDepressionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSARS-CoV-2Adult psychiatryAnxiety disordersCOVID-19Depression & mood disorders

Identifiers

PMID40194849
PMCPMC11977485

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.