Evidence mapPaperPMID 40194975Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2025

Mediation of Time-Related Blood Pressure Variability on Intensive Blood Pressure Lowering and Functional Outcomes Post Endovascular Therapy: A Post Hoc Analysis of the OPTIMAL-BP Trial.

Jun Young Chang, Jae Young Park, Jeong Yun Song, Jun Sang Yoo, Kyu Bong Lee, Jae Wook Jung, Ji Sung Lee, Young Dae Kim, Byung Moon Kim, Bang-Hoon Cho and 18 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Mid-term systolic BP variability beyond 24 h after successful recanalization predicts poor outcomes following ischemic stroke.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors.

Jun Young ChangDepartment of Neurology, Asan Medical Center University of Ulsan College of Medicine Seoul Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4880-9258
Jae Young ParkDepartment of Neurology, Asan Medical Center University of Ulsan College of Medicine Seoul Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8641-3786
Jeong Yun SongDepartment of Neurology, Asan Medical Center University of Ulsan College of Medicine Seoul Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4992-1065
Jun Sang YooDepartment of Neurology, Asan Medical Center University of Ulsan College of Medicine Seoul Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2033-1002
Kyu Bong LeeDepartment of Neurology, Asan Medical Center University of Ulsan College of Medicine Seoul Korea.ORCID 0009-0006-3372-9158
Jae Wook JungDepartment of Neurology, Asan Medical Center University of Ulsan College of Medicine Seoul Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9219-8522
Ji Sung LeeClinical Research Center Asan Medical Center Seoul Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8194-3462
Young Dae KimDepartment of Neurology Yonsei University College of Medicine Seoul Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5750-2616
Byung Moon KimDepartment of Radiology Yonsei University College of Medicine Seoul Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8593-6841
Bang-Hoon ChoDepartment of Neurology Korea University Anam Hospital and College of Medicine Seoul Korea.
Seong Hwan AhnDepartment of Neurology Chosun University School of Medicine Gwangju Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-4778-491X
Sung-Il SohnDepartment of Neurology, Brain Research Institute Keimyung University School of Medicine Daegu Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-6900-1242
Tae-Jin SongDepartment of Neurology, Seoul Hospital Ewha Woman's University, College of Medicine Seoul Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9937-762X
Yoonkyung ChangDepartment of Neurology, Mokdong Hospital Ewha Woman's University, College of Medicine Seoul Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0345-2278
Kwon-Duk SeoNational Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital Goyang Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-3154-8864
Sukyoon LeeDepartment of Neurology, Busan Paik Hospital Inje University College of Medicine Busan South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5551-0273
Jang-Hyun BaekDepartment of Neurology, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine Seoul Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-6733-0683
Han-Jin ChoDepartment of Neurology Pusan National University School of Medicine Busan Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-7152-9225
Dong Hoon ShinDepartment of Neurology Gachon University Gil Medical Center Incheon Korea.
Jinkwon KimDepartment of Neurology, Yongin Severance Hospital Yonsei University College of Medicine Yongin Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0156-9736
Kyung-Yul LeeDepartment of Neurology, Gangnam Severance Hospital Yonsei University College of Medicine Seoul Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5585-7739
Yang-Ha HwangDepartment of Neurology, Kyungpook National University Hospital, School of Medicine Kyungpook National University Daegu South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-6665-7481
Chi Kyung KimDepartment of Neurology Korea University Guro Hospital and College of Medicine Seoul Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0423-7297
Jae Guk KimDepartment of Neurology, Daejeon Eulji Medical Center Eulji University School of Medicine Daejon Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1418-0033
Sun U KwonDepartment of Neurology, Asan Medical Center University of Ulsan College of Medicine Seoul Korea.
Oh Young BangDepartment of Neurology, Samsung Medical Center Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine Seoul Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-7962-8751
Ji Hoe HeoDepartment of Neurology Yonsei University College of Medicine Seoul Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9898-3321
Hyo Suk NamDepartment of Neurology Yonsei University College of Medicine Seoul Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-4415-3995

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe investigated whether the association between blood pressure (BP) management in patients with successful reperfusion following endovascular therapy (EVT) and functional outcomes is mediated by BP variability parameters. METHODS AND

resultsThis is a post hoc analysis of the OPTIMAL-BP (Outcome in Patients Treated With Intra-Arterial Thrombectomy-Optimal Blood Pressure Control) trial, conducted at 19 centers in South Korea. The primary outcome was the 90-day functional outcome, assessed using the modified Rankin Scale. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was conducted for the association between BP variability and outcomes including 90-day modified Rankin Scale score, symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage, and final infarction volume. Mediation analysis was performed to evaluate the causal inference whether the relationship between intensive BP management and the 90-day modified Rankin Scale scoreis mediated by 24-hour BP variability parameters (time rate [TR], SD, coefficient of variation, and variability independent of the mean). Among various BP variability parameters, higher TR was associated with an unfavorable ordinal shift of the 90-day modified Rankin Scale score (adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 1.17 [95% CI, 1.04-1.32],

conclusionsTR mediated the relationship between intensive BP management and poor functional outcome in successfully reperfused patients with ischemic stroke by contributing to an increase in infarct volume. Efforts to modulate TR after EVT may be helpful in improving clinical outcomes.

Indexed as

Antihypertensive AgentsBlood PressureEndovascular ProceduresHypertensionIschemic StrokeThrombectomyAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRepublic of KoreaTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeAntihypertensive Agentsblood pressurecerebral infarctionendovascular therapytime ratevariability

Identifiers

PMID40194975
PMCPMC12132843

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.