Evidence mapPaperPMID 40195395Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Leiurus quinquestratus venom promotes β islets regeneration and restores glucose level in streptozotocin induced type 2 diabetes mellitus in rats.

Wesam M Salama, Sabry A El-Naggar, Ghada A Tabl, Nabila I El-Desouki, Lamiaa M El Shefiey

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Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Wesam M SalamaZoology Department, Faculty of Science, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt. wesam.salama2010@gmail.com.
Sabry A El-NaggarZoology Department, Faculty of Science, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.
Ghada A TablZoology Department, Faculty of Science, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.
Nabila I El-DesoukiZoology Department, Faculty of Science, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.
Lamiaa M El ShefieyZoology Department, Faculty of Science, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus type 2 (T2-DM) is one of the most prevalent chronic metabolic diseases, marked by insulin resistance and a relative lack of insulin production. T2-DM can be treated using various methods; however, these treatments are risky for several vital organs. Subsequently, novel T2-DM replacement therapies should be discovered. The goal of this study was to see how efficient Leiurus quinquestratus venom (LQV) was as a diabetic medicine for the treatment of T2-DM in rats. The median lethal dose (LD50) of LQV has been determined. Then, forty male Sprague Dawley rats were divided into four groups (n = 10) as follows, with group 1 (Gp1) separated as a negative control. Gp2, Gp3, and Gp4 were fed a high-fat diet (HFD) for 12 weeks before receiving an intraperitoneal (i.p) injection of streptozotocin (STZ) as 30 mg/kg b.wt. Gp3 received metformin (Met) as 150 mg/kg b.wt i.p. LQV as 1/40 LD50 was given i.p. to Gp4. Treatments with Met or LQV were once every day for eight weeks. Hematological, biochemical, histopathological, and immunohistochemical studies were determined, along with the percentages of changes in total body weight. Results: LD50 of LQV was 0.3 mg/kg b.wt. Met or LQV treatment reduced hyperglycemia and C-peptide levels and lessened the hepato-renal biomarkers disorders in T2-DM rats. Intriguingly, histological analysis revealed that LQV treatment outperformed Met in improving and restoring β-cells in pancreatic tissues of T2-DM mice. In conclusion, this study demonstrated a new and promising method for treating T2-DM with LQV. Further investigation is required to isolate the bioactive elements from LQV to treat T2-DM.

Indexed as

Blood GlucoseDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Insulin-Secreting CellsRegenerationAnimalsAnimals, PoisonousHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyScorpionsStreptozocinBlood GlucoseHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinStreptozocinAntioxidantDiabetes mellitusInsulinLeiurus quinquestriatusMetforminPancreatic tissuesScorpionVenom

Identifiers

PMID40195395
PMCPMC11976942

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.