Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40195623›Full record

ReviewWiley interdisciplinary reviews. Nanomedicine and nanobiotechnology

Engineering Lipid Nanoparticles for mRNA Immunotherapy.

Robby Zwolsman, Youssef B Darwish, Ewelina Kluza, Roy van der Meel

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Nanomedicine and nanobiotechnology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  15. Drug Product Development of Lipid Nanoparticle-Based mRNA Therapeutics and Vaccines.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Nanomedicine and nanobiotechnology
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Robby ZwolsmanLaboratory of Chemical Biology, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-6059-2982
Youssef B DarwishLaboratory of Chemical Biology, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-2035-7579
Ewelina KluzaLaboratory of Chemical Biology, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-7040-0427
Roy van der MeelLaboratory of Chemical Biology, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-2200-7946

Funding

Dutch Research Council (NWO) Vidi Grant no.19861
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Over the last decades, messenger RNA (mRNA) has emerged as a promising therapeutic modality, enabling the delivery of genetic instructions to cells for producing therapeutic proteins or antigens. As such, mRNA-based therapies can be developed for a wide range of conditions, including infections, cancer, metabolic disorders, and genetic diseases. Nevertheless, using mRNA therapeutically requires chemical modifications to reduce immunostimulatory effects and nanotechnology to prevent degradation and ensure intracellular delivery. Lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) have become the most effective delivery platform for mRNA therapeutics, which are primarily employed for vaccine purposes following local administration and hepatic applications following systemic administration. Here, we review the state-of-the-art LNP-mRNA technology and discuss its potential for immunotherapy. We first outline the requirements for mRNA to be used therapeutically, including the role of LNP-mediated delivery. Next, we highlight LNP-mRNA immunotherapy approaches for vaccination, immuno-oncology, and autoimmune disorders. In addition, we discuss challenges that are limiting LNP-mRNA's widespread use, including tunable biodistribution and immunostimulatory effects. Finally, we provide an outlook on how implementing approaches such as library screening and machine learning will guide the development of next-generation mRNA therapeutics.

Indexed as

ImmunotherapyLipidsNanoparticlesRNA, MessengerAnimalsHumansLiposomesLipid NanoparticlesLipidsLiposomesRNA, Messengerimmunotherapylipid nanoparticles (LNP)messenger RNA (mRNA)

Identifiers

PMID40195623
PMCPMC11976204

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.