Evidence mapPaperPMID 40196043Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2025

Factors affecting dysbiosis of the gut microbiota in the elderly and the progress of interventions in traditional Chinese and Western medicine.

Zhi-Jun Zhang, Ru Gao, Yu-Tong Lu, Zhi-Liang Zuo, Yu-Huan Li, Shan Liu, Si-Yuan Song, Yi Wang, Hongyan Lai

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Zhi-Jun ZhangHepatological surgery department, The People's Hospital of Wenjiang Chengdu, Chengdu, China.
Ru GaoNursing Department, The People's Hospital of Wenjiang Chengdu, Chengdu, China.
Yu-Tong LuNursing Department, The People's Hospital of Wenjiang Chengdu, Chengdu, China.
Zhi-Liang ZuoThe Center of Gerontology and Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Yu-Huan LiCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China.
Shan LiuNursing Department, The People's Hospital of Wenjiang Chengdu, Chengdu, China.
Si-Yuan SongDepartment of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, United States.
Yi WangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Sichuan Academy of Medical Science and Sichuan, Chengdu, China.
Hongyan LaiChongqing Key Laboratory of Big Data for Bio Intelligence, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As the population ages, intestinal health in the elderly has become a key area of concern, with gut microbiota dysbiosis emerging as a significant issue. This review summarizes the factors influencing dysbiosis and interventions from both traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) and Western medicine, offering a reference for future research. A comprehensive search of global databases up to March 2024 identified 617 original studies on gut microbiota dysbiosis in individuals aged 65 and older. After applying strict PRISMA guidelines, 20 articles met the inclusion criteria. Key findings are summarized in four areas: 1) the definition and mechanisms of dysbiosis, 2) evaluation tools for gut microbiota imbalance, 3) factors contributing to dysbiosis in the elderly, and 4) pharmacological treatments. Both TCM and Western medicine offer unique advantages in managing gut microbiota dysbiosis, and the choice of intervention should be tailored to the individual's condition. Future research should focus on optimizing integrated TCM and Western medicine approaches to improve outcomes for elderly patients with gut microbiota dysbiosis.

Indexed as

DysbiosisGastrointestinal MicrobiomeMedicine, Chinese TraditionalAgedHumanselderlygut microbiota dysbiosisinfluencing factorsresearch progresstraditional Chinese medicine interventionWestern medicine intervention

Identifiers

PMID40196043
PMCPMC11973376

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.