Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40196563›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2025

Novel PFAS in Alligator Blood Discovered with Non-Targeted Ion Mobility Spectrometry-Mass Spectrometry.

Anna K Boatman, Gregory P Kudzin, Kylie D Rock, Matthew P Guillette, Frank Robb, Scott M Belcher, Erin S Baker

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Anna K BoatmanDepartment of Chemistry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27514, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2582-0622
Gregory P KudzinDepartment of Chemistry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27514, USA.
Kylie D RockDepartment of Biological Sciences, Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina 29634, USA.
Matthew P GuilletteDepartment of Biological Sciences, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina 27695, USA.
Frank RobbEnvironmental Education, Awareness, Research, Support & Services, Titusville, FL 32780, USA.
Scott M BelcherDepartment of Biological Sciences, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina 27695, USA.
Erin S BakerDepartment of Chemistry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27514, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5246-2213

Funding

Single cell, multi-parametric high throughput platform to classify endocrine disruptor potential of mixturesP42ES027704 · NIEHS · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY · PI Thomas Joseph McDonald · 2017 to 2026
$21.2M
Translational Research Support CoreP30ES025128 · NIEHS · NORTH CAROLINA STATE UNIVERSITY RALEIGH · PI Andrew R. Binder · 2015 to 2026
$18.3M
Uncovering the Mechanisms of PFAS-induced ImmunotoxicityP42ES031009 · NIEHS · NORTH CAROLINA STATE UNIVERSITY RALEIGH · PI PLANCHART, ANTONIO J. · 2020 to 2024
$9.3M
TRAINING IN BIOCHEMICAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGYT32ES007046 · NIEHS · NORTH CAROLINA STATE UNIVERSITY RALEIGH · PI Seth William Kullman · 1985 to 2026
$5.1M
Predicting Cyanotoxin Risks under Current and Future Climate along the Freshwater-to-Marine ContinuumP01ES035542 · NIEHS · NORTH CAROLINA STATE UNIVERSITY RALEIGH · PI Astrid Schnetzer · 2024 to 2026
$2.2M
NIEHS NIH HHS P01 ES035542NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES025128NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES027704NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES031009NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007046
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are a large and growing class of chemicals gaining global attention due to their persistence, mobility, and toxicity. Given the diverse chemical properties of PFAS and their varying distributions in water and tissue, monitoring of different matrices is critical to determine their presence and accumulation. Here, we used a platform combining liquid chromatography, ion mobility spectrometry, and high-resolution mass spectrometry for non-targeted analysis to detect and identify PFAS in alligator plasma from North Carolina (5 years, 2018-2022) and Florida (2021 only). Structures for 12 PFAS were elucidated, including 2 novel structures, and an additional 34 known PFAS were detected. Three of these compounds were previously unreported in environmental media. More PFAS were detected in North Carolina alligators and no novel PFAS were detected in Florida gators. Quantitative analysis of 21 of the known PFAS revealed that plasma concentrations did not change over the 5-year study.

Identifiers

PMID40196563
PMCPMC11974715

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.