Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40196754›Full record

ReviewDrug design, development and therapy2025

The Changing Landscape of Heart Failure Drug Clinical Trials in China, 2013-2023.

Wenjie Zhang, Yinming Zhang, Jiawei Tang, Xuejiao Wang, Chao Meng, Ji Wu, Jun Li

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Drug design, development and therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Wenjie Zhang *Department of Cardiology, Guang'Anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100053, People's Republic of China.
Yinming Zhang *Department of Emergency, Yankuang New Journey General Hospital, Zoucheng, Shandong Province, 273500, People's Republic of China.
Jiawei Tang *School of Computer Science, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, 100876, People's Republic of China.
Xuejiao WangDepartment of Cardiology, Guang'Anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100053, People's Republic of China.
Chao MengDepartment of Cardiology, Guang'Anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100053, People's Republic of China.
Ji WuDepartment of Cardiology, Guang'Anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100053, People's Republic of China.
Jun LiDepartment of Cardiology, Guang'Anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100053, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-1334-6281

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This review aimed to delineate the changing landscape of heart failure (HF) drug clinical trials conducted in China during 2013 Methods: Detailed information on HF drug trials registered on the National Medical Products Administration Clinical Trial Information Disclosure Platform from January 1, 2013, to December 31, 2023, was collected. The characteristics, drug mechanisms, data safety, participant protection, geographical locations, and scales of HF drug clinical trials were analyzed. Results: China initiated 354 hF drug clinical trials during 2013 Conclusion: Over the past decade, China has experienced rapid development in HF drug trials, particularly in drug consistency evaluations. All stakeholders involved in drug trials should carefully consider the inadequate innovations in first-in-class drugs.

Indexed as

Clinical Trials as TopicHeart FailureChinaHumanschanging landscapeChinadrug clinical trialheart failure

Identifiers

PMID40196754
PMCPMC11975002

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.