Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40197531›Full record

SynthesisCancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society2025

PET/MRI is superior to PET/CT in detecting oesophago and gastric carcinomas: a meta-analysis.

Bo Peng, Hui Sun, Jian Hou, Jian-Xing Luo

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Impact of PET/CT imaging on target volume delineation and radiotherapy planning in patients with locally advanced esophageal cancer.Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2026
    Article
  2. The Prognostic Significance of Preoperative StagingMolecular imaging and radionuclide therapy · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Bo PengDepartment of Radiology, Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Hui SunDepartment of Radiology, Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Jian HouDepartment of Radiology, Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, Sichuan, China. houjian2173@163.com.
Jian-Xing LuoDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, Sichuan, China. luojianxing@cdutcm.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo compare the accuracy rates of the detection and staging of oesophago and gastric carcinomas between PET/MRI and PET/CT.

methodsAn extensive librarian-led literature search of PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, the Cochrane Central Library, and CNKI was performed and a meta-analysis was done.

resultsSix studies, including 123 participants, were analyzed. PET/MRI had a comparatively high sensitivity in primary lesion detection compared with PET/CT. (RR = 1.14, 95% CI 1.01-1.29, P = 0.036).PET/MRI had no significant statistical differences in all aspects of TNM staging compared with PET/CT.

conclusionsThis systematic review confirmed the advantage of PET/MRI in detecting oesophago and gastric carcinomas.Compared with PET/CT, it can reduce unnecessary radiation exposure and can be used in relevant patients without contraindications of MRI.

Indexed as

Esophageal NeoplasmsMagnetic Resonance ImagingMultimodal ImagingPositron-Emission TomographyPositron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyStomach NeoplasmsHumansNeoplasm StagingSensitivity and SpecificityGastric carcinomasNeoplasm stagingOesophago carcinomasPET/CTPET/MRI

Identifiers

PMID40197531
PMCPMC11974111

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.