Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40200224›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2025

Construction and validation of a nomogram for identifying the patients at risk for rapid progression of advanced hormone-sensitive prostate cancer.

Xiaolong Xu, Weiyu Fei, Mingshuang Wu, Yi He, Bo Yang, Cuicui Lv

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xiaolong Xu *Department of Urology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning, China.
Weiyu Fei *Department of Emergency Intensive Care Unit, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning, China.
Mingshuang Wu *Department of Urology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning, China.
Yi HeDepartment of Urology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning, China. heyi_gzr@163.com.
Bo YangDepartment of Urology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning, China. yangbo20160101@163.com.
Cuicui LvDepartment of Endocrine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning, China. teara0217@163.com.

Funding

"1+X" program for Clinical Competency enhancement-Clinical Research Incubation Project and the Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University 2022LCYJZD02"1+X"Research Project of the Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University CYQH2024016Dalian Medical Science Research Program Projec 2312015Dalian Municipal Guidance Plan Initiative for the Life and Health Sector 2024ZDJH01PT113
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to evaluate the prognostic significance of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) and fasting triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index in advanced hormone-sensitive prostate cancer (HSPC) patients, with the ultimate goal of developing and validating a nomogram for predicting castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) free survival. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe follow-up data of 207 CRPC patients who had androgen deprivation therapy as their initial and only treatment before progression were retrospectively reviewed. To assess prognostic variables, univariate and multivariate Cox regression analyses were performed. The concordance index (C-index), calibration curves, receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves, and decision curve analyses (DCA) were utilized to construct and test a novel nomogram model.

resultsTyG index, LDH, M stage and Gleason sum were determined to be independent prognostic markers and were combined to create a nomogram. This nomogram worked well in the tailored prediction of CRPC development at the sixth, twelve, eighteen, and twenty-fourth months. The C-indexes for the training and validation sets were 0.798 and 0.790, respectively. The ROC curves, calibration plots, and DCA all indicated good discrimination and prediction performance. Furthermore, the nomogram had a higher prognostic ability than the M stage and the Gleason sum. The nomogram-related risk score classified the patient population into two groups with significant progression differences.

conclusionsThe created nomogram could help identify patients at high risk for rapid progression of advanced HSPC, allowing for the formulation of tailored therapy regimens and follow-up methods in a timely manner.

Indexed as

NomogramsProstatic NeoplasmsProstatic Neoplasms, Castration-ResistantAgedAged, 80 and overAndrogen AntagonistsBlood GlucoseDisease ProgressionFollow-Up StudiesHumansL-Lactate DehydrogenaseMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm GradingPrognosisRetrospective StudiesAndrogen AntagonistsBlood GlucoseL-Lactate DehydrogenaseTriglyceridesFasting triglyceride-glucoseHormone-sensitive prostate cancerLactate dehydrogenaseNomogram

Identifiers

PMID40200224
PMCPMC11980332

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.