Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40200323›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2025

Exploring patients' understanding of behavioral risk factors for non-communicable diseases: a study on diabetes and hypertension in Bushbuckridge, South Africa.

Thabo D Pilusa, Cairo B Ntimana, Mahlodi P Maphakela, Eric Maimela

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Article in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Thabo D PilusaDepartment of Public Health, University of Limpopo, Limpopo, South Africa.
Cairo B NtimanaDIMAMO Population Health Research Centre, University of Limpopo, Sovenga St, Polokwane, 0727, South Africa. cairo.ntimane@ul.ac.za.
Mahlodi P MaphakelaDepartment Health and Wellness Centre, University of Limpopo, Limpopo, South Africa.
Eric MaimelaDepartment of Public Health, University of Limpopo, Limpopo, South Africa.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNon-communicable diseases (NCDs) account for 41 million annual deaths worldwide, or 74% of all deaths. Notably, 86% of the 17 million premature deaths attributed to NCDs occur in low- and middle-income countries. Despite the burden of these diseases, many patients lack sufficient knowledge of behavioral risk factors that contribute to NCDs. The study aimed to explore the knowledge of patients diagnosed with diabetes and hypertension about behavioral risk factors contributing to non-communicable diseases.

methodThe study employed a qualitative, explorative, and descriptive design. Data was collected through semi-structured interviews, and participants were selected purposively. The data analysis followed Tesch's open thematic approach, applied at various levels and based on patient-provided text data, with the thematic analysis, the researcher was able to organize and interpret the data presented in the themes systematically.

resultsFour major themes emerged regarding the understanding of behavioral risk factors for non-communicable diseases among patients diagnosed with diabetes and hypertension. These include unhealthy eating habits and poor lifestyle choices, mental health issues and stress, challenges patients face in adhering to medications, and optimal management of their conditions, cultural practices, and beliefs.

conclusionThe study shed some insights into the knowledge of patients diagnosed with diabetes and hypertension about behavioral risk factors contributing to NCD. They indicated that witchcraft, cultural beliefs, and inadequate health education could have resulted in NCDs, which influenced them to consult traditional healers before coming to the health facility. The observations of participants underscore the urgent need for targeted interventions to improve the knowledge of patients regarding behavioral risk factors for NCDs.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusHealth BehaviorHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHypertensionNoncommunicable DiseasesAdultAgedFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicLife StyleMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchRisk FactorsSouth AfricaKnowledgeNon-communicable diseasePatient

Identifiers

PMID40200323
PMCPMC11977867

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.