Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40204508›Full record

ArticleAllergy, asthma & immunology research2025

The Bidirectional and Temporal Associations of Depression With Allergic Rhinitis and Chronic Rhinosinusitis: A Nationwide Cross-Sectional Study.

Han Chen, Lin Wang, Jisheng Zhang, Xudong Yan, Longgang Yu, Yan Jiang

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In one paragraph

Article in Allergy, asthma & immunology research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Han ChenDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2530-4118
Lin WangDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6710-2971
Jisheng ZhangDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9674-8483
Xudong YanDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5302-2850
Longgang YuDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China. yulonggan@qdu.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8498-5182
Yan JiangDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China. jiangyanoto@qdu.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2818-7140

Funding

Medical and Health Science and Technology Development Project of Shandong Province 202207010780Natural Science Foundation of Qingdao Municipality 23-2-1-199-zyyd-jchNatural Science Foundation of Shandong Province ZR2023MH027
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to delve into the bidirectional and temporal relationship between depression, allergic rhinitis (AR) and chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS).

methodsA total of 17,028 participants from the Korean National Health and Nutritional Examination Survey, surveyed in 2016, 2018, and 2020, were included in this study. Participants' medical histories were used to determine their depression, AR and CRS status, as well as the age at diagnosis. Logistic regression analyses were conducted to reveal the associations between AR/CRS and depression. Subgroup analysis was performed considering various clinical characteristics.

resultsRegardless of occurring independently or coexisting, AR and CRS consistently preceded the diagnosis of depression. The prevalence of depression was higher among patients with AR and CRS, and similarly, the prevalence of AR and CRS was elevated among patients with depression (all

conclusionsThe study findings indicated a bidirectional and complex association between depression and AR/CRS, emphasizing the importance of early detection and intervention.

Indexed as

allergic rhinitisassociationDepressionprevalencesinusitissurveys and questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID40204508
PMCPMC11982637

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.