Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40205436›Full record

ArticleCell communication and signaling : CCS2025

Zinc finger DHHC-type palmitoyltransferase 13-mediated S-palmitoylation of GNA13 from Sertoli cell-derived extracellular vesicles inhibits autophagy in spermatogonial stem cells.

Heran Cao, Huihui Gao, Yan Li, Long Li, Shujuan Liu, Tianqi Jin, Yang Wang, Ye Gong, Shuiqiao Yuan, Wuzi Dong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell communication and signaling : CCS, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Heran Cao *College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, No. 3 Taicheng Road, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, P. R. China.
Huihui Gao *College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, No. 3 Taicheng Road, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, P. R. China.
Yan LiCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, No. 3 Taicheng Road, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, P. R. China.
Long LiCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, No. 3 Taicheng Road, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, P. R. China.
Shujuan LiuCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, No. 3 Taicheng Road, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, P. R. China.
Tianqi JinCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, No. 3 Taicheng Road, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, P. R. China.
Yang WangCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, No. 3 Taicheng Road, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, P. R. China.
Ye GongCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, No. 3 Taicheng Road, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, P. R. China.
Shuiqiao YuanInstitute of Reproductive Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China.
Wuzi DongCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, No. 3 Taicheng Road, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, P. R. China. dongwuzi@nwafu.edu.cn.

Funding

the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2023M742727the National key research and development program of China 2023YFD130060103the National Natural Science Foundation of China C1704-32172737
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) originating from testicular somatic cells act as pivotal intermediaries in cell signaling crosstalk between spermatogenic cells and the testicular microenvironment. The intricate balance between palmitoylation and depalmitoylation governs the positioning of protein cargos on the membrane, thereby influencing cellular activities by concentrating these proteins in EVs for delivery to recipient cells. Here, we reveal that GNA13 undergoes specific S-palmitoylation at Cys14 and Cys18 residues in Sertoli cells (SCs), a modification essential for its localization to the plasma membrane. We identify DHHC13, a member of the zinc finger DHHC-type palmitoyltransferase family that catalyzes protein S-palmitoylation, as the enzyme responsible for this critical post-translational modification. Additionally, GNA13 palmitoylation is indispensable for its selective enrichment in EVs emanating from SCs. Intriguingly, we discovered the presence of palmitoylated GNA13 in SC-derived EVs significantly downregulates autophagy levels in spermatogonial stem cells (SSCs), and the inhibition of GNA13 palmitoylation attenuates its interaction with ARHGEF12 which leads to diminished RhoA activity and consequent elevation of autophagy in SSCs. Our results illuminate the crucial role of DHHC13-mediated GNA13 S-palmitoylation in modulating autophagy levels in SSCs through SCs-derived EVs, suggesting that PM-GNA13-EV may serve as a potential candidate for further exploration in addressing fertility-related challenges during spermatogenesis.

Indexed as

AcyltransferasesAutophagyExtracellular VesiclesLipoylationSertoli CellsSpermatogoniaStem CellsAnimalsHumansMaleMiceAcyltransferasesAutophagyExtracellular vesiclesGNA13PalmitoylationSertoli cellsSpermatogonial stem cells

Identifiers

PMID40205436
PMCPMC11983822

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.