ReviewChemical science2025
Polymersome-based nanomotors: preparation, motion control, and biomedical applications.
Review in Chemical science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- Precise Temperature-Gradient Regulated Structure-Activity Relationship of PCN-224 as Bifunctional Nanocarriers.Precision chemistry · 2026Article
- Next-generation biomedical nanorobots: active design, intelligent control, and translational opportunities in regenerative and minimally invasive medicine.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2026Review
- Bottom-Up Coacervate-Based Artificial Cells: Integrating Cellular Hallmarks into Complex Life-Like Systems.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2026Review
- Smart Vesicle Therapeutics: Engineering Precision at the Nanoscale.Pharmaceutics · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Polymersome-based nanomotors represent a cutting-edge development in nanomedicine, merging the unique vesicular properties of polymersomes with the active propulsion capabilities of synthetic nanomotors. As a vesicular structure enclosed by a bilayer membrane, polymersomes can encapsulate both hydrophilic and hydrophobic cargoes. In addition, their physical-chemical properties such as size, morphology, and surface chemistry are highly tunable, which makes them ideal for various biomedical applications. The integration of motility into polymersomes enables them to actively navigate biological environments and overcome physiological barriers, offering significant advantages over passive delivery platforms. Recent breakthroughs in fabrication techniques and motion control strategies, including chemically, enzymatically, and externally driven propulsion, have expanded their potential for drug delivery, biosensing, and therapeutic interventions. Despite these advancements, key challenges remain in optimizing propulsion efficiency, biocompatibility, and
Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.