ArticleClinical and experimental pediatrics2025
NLRP3 inflammasome: a key player in neonatal brain injury.
Article in Clinical and experimental pediatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- BECN1 Protects Against Intestinal Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury by Promoting NLRP3 Ubiquitination and Suppressing Inflammasome Activation.Digestive diseases and sciences · 2026Article
- The role of persistent inflammation in failed recovery after perinatal brain injury: is resolution the cure?Journal of neuroinflammation · 2026Review
- Role of NLRP3 Inflammasomes in Disorders of Children's Digestive Systems: A Narrative Review.Pediatric reports · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Among neonates, hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy is the most significant cause of mortality and hypoxia-ischemia is among the leading causes of brain damage. The microglia are primary mediators of neuroinflammation. NOD-like receptor family pyrin domain containing 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome activation is the first line of defense in the central nervous system. Numerous studies have shown that the NLRP3 inflammasome is activated and proinflammatory cytokines are upregulated upon hypoxia-ischemia-induced brain damage. However, aberrant activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome results in cell death and brain tissue damage. Given that neonates are particularly vulnerable to neuroinflammation, which may cause lifelong disabilities, it is important to target the pathways involved in its complex nature to improve their prognosis. The potential use of compounds or drugs that target inflammasome activation to relieve hypoxia-induced brain damage has become significant. This review describes the NLRP3 inflammasome in neonates to contribute to the development of therapeutic approaches.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.