ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2025
Adherence to the Eat-Lancet diet and its association with depression and anxiety among Iranian adults: a cross-sectional multicentric study.
Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- The Health and Environmental Impacts, Safety, and Affordability of the EAT-Lancet Planetary Health Diet: A Multidisciplinary Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.) · 2026Pooled it
- Adherence to the EAT-Lancet diet and neuropsychiatric disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Psychological medicine · 2026Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Planetary health diet adherence and risk of cognitive-behavioral disorders in children and adolescents: a retrospective cohort study.Nutrition journal · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
11 authors.
Funding
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Abstract
Background: Previous studies have shown a connection between diet and mental health. However, there is limited evidence on how emerging diets, particularly the EAT-Lancet reference diet (ELD), relate to depression and anxiety. This study aims to investigate the potential impact of ELD adherence on these mental health conditions. Methods and materials: This cross-sectional study recruited 1,970 Iranian adults using a stratified multistage random cluster sampling method, part of a community-based investigation conducted in five cities from February 2018 to July 2019. Participants' regular dietary intake was assessed using a validated food frequency questionnaire. The ELD was formulated based on the consumption of the 14 dietary components outlined in the ELD. Anxiety and depression were evaluated using a validated Iranian version of the Hospital Anxiety and depression Scale. Results: In the fully adjusted model, there was no significant association between ELD adherence and depressive symptoms (aOR Conclusion: Despite a null association between ELD and depressive symptoms and anxiety in the whole population, higher adherence to ELD was associated with a lower risk of depressive symptoms in males.
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Registered trials
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