Evidence mapPaperPMID 40212937Full record

ArticleOphthalmology science

Telangiectatic Capillaries in Retinal Vein Occlusion: Incidence, Topography, and Risk Factors.

Paolo Forte, Jennifer Cattaneo, Vincenzo Fontana, Bénédicte Dupas, Giovanni Forte, Daniela Castro-Farías, Giuseppe Querques, Michel Paques, Chiara Maria Eandi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ophthalmology science. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Uridine-Based PET/NIRF Dual-Modality imaging for precision tumor diagnosis and surgery.European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Paolo ForteDepartment of Ophthalmology, Jules-Gonin Eye Hospital, Fondation Asile des Aveugles, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Jennifer CattaneoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Jules-Gonin Eye Hospital, Fondation Asile des Aveugles, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Vincenzo FontanaDepartment of Mathematics, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Bénédicte DupasService d'ophtalmologie, Hôpital Lariboisière, AP-HP Nord, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Giovanni ForteDepartment of Clinical-Surgical, Diagnostic and Pediatric Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Daniela Castro-FaríasHopital Des Quinze-Vingts, Centre d'Investigation Clinique 1423, INSERM, Paris, France.
Giuseppe QuerquesDivision of Head and Neck, Ophthalmology Unit, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Michel PaquesHopital Des Quinze-Vingts, Centre d'Investigation Clinique 1423, INSERM, Paris, France.
Chiara Maria EandiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Jules-Gonin Eye Hospital, Fondation Asile des Aveugles, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To investigate the incidence, timing, dimensional features, and spatial characteristics of telangiectatic capillaries (TelCaps) in retinal vein occlusion (RVO) patients treated with anti-VEGF monotherapy. Design: Prospective nonconcurrent cohort study. Participants: One hundred thirty-eight eyes of 138 patients with treatment-naive RVO treated with anti-VEGF monotherapy for a minimum of 24 months. Methods: Telangiectatic capillaries were identified using multimodal imaging, including indocyanine green angiography (ICGA), OCT, and color fundus photography. Recurrence of venous occlusive events was defined by new onset of retinal hemorrhages accompanied by worsening of macular edema. Cox regression modeling was used to assess risk factors for TelCap development. Main Outcome Measures: Telangiectatic capillaries' incidence, dimensional features, spatial distribution, and association with RVO recurrence events. Results: Over 4.4 ± 2.6 years of follow-up, TelCaps developed in 15/138 eyes (10.9%) after 26 ± 16 months. Telangiectatic capillaries in hemispheric and central RVO showed larger diameters compared with branch RVO (277 ± 44 μm vs. 196 ± 43 μm, Conclusions: Telangiectatic capillaries occur in approximately 10% of RVO cases undergoing intravitreal anti-VEGF monotherapy, with distinct characteristics based on RVO subtype. The strong association with disease recurrence suggests episodes of increased venous obstruction contribute to TelCap formation. Extended follow-up and vigilant screening are recommended; when TelCaps are suspected, ICGA can confirm the diagnosis and guide adjunctive targeted treatment. Financial Disclosures: Proprietary or commercial disclosure may be found in the Footnotes and Disclosures at the end of this article.

Indexed as

Retinal capillary macroaneurysmsRetinal capillary telangiectasiaRetinal vein occlusionTelangiectatic capillariesTelCaps

Identifiers

PMID40212937
PMCPMC11985091

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.