Evidence mapPaperPMID 40213236Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine and surgery (2012)2025

Efficacy and outcomes of inclisiran in the management of homozygous and heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Zaraq Khan, Ajeet Singh, Muhammad Haseeb Ur Rasool, Nimra Qasim, Muhammad Yafaa Naveed Chaudhary, Saif Syed, Monazza Riaz, Wajih Rehman, Ihtiham Rehman, Rabia Islam and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of medicine and surgery (2012), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Zaraq KhanIndiana University Southwest Internal Medicine, Evansville, Indiana, USA.
Ajeet SinghDow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.
Muhammad Haseeb Ur RasoolIcahn School of Medicine at Mount SINAI, New York, New York, USA.
Nimra QasimPeoples University of Medical and Health Sciences for Women, Sindh, Pakistan.
Muhammad Yafaa Naveed ChaudharyIndiana University Southwest Internal Medicine, Evansville, Indiana, USA.
Saif SyedRCSI Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Monazza RiazNorfolk and Suffolk NHS Foundation Trust, Norwich, United Kingdom.
Wajih RehmanSaidu Medical College, Khyber Medical University, KPK, Saidu Sharif, Pakistan.
Ihtiham RehmanSaidu Medical College, Khyber Medical University, KPK, Saidu Sharif, Pakistan.
Rabia IslamPunjab Medical College, Faisalabad, Pakistan.
Hamza IslamPunjab Medical College, Faisalabad, Pakistan.
Aqeel MuhammadDow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan.
Raveena DeviIsra University, Hyderabad, Pakistan.
Calvin R WeiDepartment of research and development, Shing Huei Group, Taipei, Taiwan.
Farheen NaazMedical college, Deccan College of Medical Sciences, Hyderabad, India.
Aymar AkilimaliDepartment of Research, Medical Research Circle (MedReC), Goma, DR Congo.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To find out the efficacy of Inclisiran sodium in heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HeFH) and homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HoFH) patient groups. Methods: PubMed, Embase, and Clinicaltrials.gov databases were searched for the relevant studies. Atherosclerotic parameters considered included LDL-C, total cholesterol, PCSK9, apolipoprotein-B, and non-HDL-C. Primary outcomes were the percentage difference in atherosclerotic parameters at follow-up relative to baseline values. Our study examined these primary outcomes to determine whether there is a statistically significant difference between the HeFH and HoFH groups. The risk of bias was assessed by the Cochrane risk of bias tool. Results: Analysis of four ORION clinical trials unveiled the significant difference in pooled mean differences in LDL-C (HeFH: -48.62%, HoFH: -9.12%; Conclusion: There was a significant difference in the reductions in atherosclerotic lipid parameters in heterozygous and homozygous populations after the administration of inclisiran except for the PCSK9 parameter. Further studies are needed to support this conclusion.

Indexed as

heterozygoushomozygoushypercholesterolemiainclisiranpcsk9 inhibitor

Identifiers

PMID40213236
PMCPMC11981386

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.