Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40214127›Full record

ArticleJournal of global health2025

Unravelling behavioural contributions to IBS risk: evidence from univariate and multivariate Mendelian randomisation.

Hongyu Chu, Yumin Zhong, Jiayi Zhao, Yuezhan Shan, Xuedong Fang

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Article in Journal of global health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hongyu Chu *
Yumin Zhong *
Jiayi Zhao
Yuezhan Shan
Xuedong Fang

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: While numerous studies have investigated the link between behavioural factors and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), the causal relationships remain unresolved. This study applied Mendelian randomisation (MR) analysis to assess the causal impact of specific behavioural factors on IBS risk. Methods: Bidirectional Mendelian randomisation analysis was employed to evaluate the causal relationships between behavioural factors and IBS risk. A genome-wide significance threshold (P < 5e Results: This study employed both univariate and multivariate Mendelian randomisation analyses to investigate the causal relationships between specific behavioural factors and the risk of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). The results indicated that body mass index (BMI) (odds ratio (OR) = 1.074; 95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.025-1.125, P = 0.031), insomnia (OR = 1.986; 95% CI = 1.652-2.389, P < 0.001), duration of mobile phone use (OR = 1.120; 95% CI = 1.018-1.232, P = 0.021), and weekly mobile phone usage time in the past three months (OR = 1.148; 95% CI = 1.016-1.298, P = 0.021,) were associated with an increased risk of IBS. In contrast, usual walking speed (OR = 0.756; 95% CI = 0.621-0.920, P < 0.001), non-smoking status (OR = 0.779; 95% CI = 0.645-0.941, P < 0.001), and weekly alcohol consumption (OR = 0.862; 95% CI = 0.743-0.999, P = 0.015) were associated with a reduced risk of IBS. Furthermore, in the multivariate Mendelian randomisation analysis, no statistically significant causal associations were found for BMI, usual walking pace, length of mobile phone use, and smoking status. Weekly mobile phone usage time in the past three months (OR = 1.439; 95% CI = 1.126-1.840, P = 0.0037,) and insomnia (OR = 1.468; 95% CI = 1.076-2.003, P = 0.0156) were identified as risk factors, while weekly alcohol intake (OR = 0.813; 95% CI = 0.677-0.975, P = 0.0257) acted as a protective factor. Conclusions: This study identified BMI, insomnia, duration of mobile phone use, and weekly mobile phone usage time in the past three months as risk factors for IBS. In contrast, weekly alcohol consumption, usual walking pace, and non-smoking status were observed as protective factors. Additionally, in multivariable analysis, weekly mobile phone use, insomnia, and weekly alcohol consumption showed a direct influence on IBS risk when considered simultaneously.

Indexed as

Irritable Bowel SyndromeBody Mass IndexGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMaleMendelian Randomization AnalysisRisk FactorsSleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders

Identifiers

PMID40214127
PMCPMC11987576

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.