Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40216731›Full record

Observational studyGeneral thoracic and cardiovascular surgery2025

Real-world observation of pain scores using patient-reported outcome measures in lung cancer surgery.

Hideo Ichimura, Keisuke Kobayashi, Masahiko Gosho, Tomoyuki Kawamura, Shuntaro Kawabata, Hisashi Suzuki, Shinsuke Kitazawa, Naohiro Kobayashi, Yukinobu Goto, Yukio Sato

Abstract readObservational Study
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In one paragraph

Observational study in General thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Hideo IchimuraDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Hitachi General Hospital, Hitachi, Ibaraki, 317-0077, Japan. ichimura@md.tsukuba.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2779-0108
Keisuke KobayashiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Hitachi General Hospital, Hitachi, Ibaraki, 317-0077, Japan.
Masahiko GoshoDepartment of Biostatistics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8575, Japan.
Tomoyuki KawamuraDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Hitachi General Hospital, Hitachi, Ibaraki, 317-0077, Japan.
Shuntaro KawabataDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Hitachi General Hospital, Hitachi, Ibaraki, 317-0077, Japan.
Hisashi SuzukiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Hitachi General Hospital, Hitachi, Ibaraki, 317-0077, Japan.
Shinsuke KitazawaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Institute of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8575, Japan.
Naohiro KobayashiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Institute of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8575, Japan.
Yukinobu GotoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Institute of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8575, Japan.
Yukio SatoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Institute of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8575, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAlthough preoperative pain has been reported to affect postoperative quality of life and physical function in lung cancer surgery patients, its impact on postoperative pain remains unclear. This study aimed to describe the frequency and locations of preoperative pain and evaluate its impact on postoperative pain trajectories and chronic pain occurrence in a real-world setting.

methodsA prospective patient-reported outcome survey was conducted at Hitachi General Hospital. QOL was assessed using EORTC QLQ-C30 and LC13 at three time points: preoperatively (Pre), 1 month postoperatively (M1), and 1 year postoperatively (Y1). Among 184 patients with complete data, chronic pain was defined as an increase of ≥ 10 points in the pain score from Pre to Y1.

resultsFifty-five (30%) of the 184 patients reported experiencing pain at Pre. The pain scores (Pre:M1:Y1) of the patients without and with preoperative pain (the no-pain and pain groups, respectively) were 0: 26.4 ± 18.8:7.9 ± 10.6 and 29.1 ± 12.1:35.8 ± 20.1:20.6 ± 20.0, respectively. Chronic pain incidence was higher in the no-pain group (39.5%) than in the pain group (20%). Predictors of chronic pain included age, living alone, and open surgical approach in the no-pain group, and heavy smoking and having work in the pain group.

conclusionPreoperative pain influences postoperative pain trajectories and chronic pain risk. Identifying preoperative pain may enhance understanding and management of postoperative pain in lung cancer surgery patients.

Indexed as

Lung NeoplasmsPain MeasurementPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresPneumonectomyPostoperative PainAgedChronic PainFemaleHumansIncidenceJapanMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesQuality of LifeRisk FactorsLung cancerLung resectionPatient-reported outcomePostoperative chronic painPreoperative pain

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.