Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40216975›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Mechanism of dracorhodin in accelerating diabetic foot ulcer healing via the Nrf2 pathway, a network pharmacology, molecular docking and experimental validation.

Guangjun Tang, Ying Wang, Pin Deng, Junde Wu, Zhongwen Lu, Ruizheng Zhu, Hui Guo, Yunhui Zhang, Xingjie Mo, Zhaojun Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Guangjun Tang *Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Ying Wang *Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Pin Deng *Institute of Basic Theory of Traditional Chinese Medicine, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Junde WuBeijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Zhongwen LuBeijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Ruizheng ZhuBeijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Hui GuoBeijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Yunhui ZhangBeijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Xingjie MoBeijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Zhaojun ChenBeijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China. zhaojunchen66@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Delayed wound healing in diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) is a major cause of amputations, with ferroptosis impeding recovery. Dracorhodin (DP), a flavonoid from Dragon's Blood, has shown anti-inflammatory and wound-healing properties, though its molecular mechanisms is unclear. This study investigates DP's role in DFU treatment through bioinformatics and experimental approaches. A rat model of DFU was created with a high-fat/high-glucose diet and streptozotocin (STZ) induction, and wound healing was monitored after applying varying DP doses. Histopathological analysis and ELISA assessed tissue changes, inflammatory markers, and growth factors. Network pharmacology and molecular docking were used to identify core targets and pathways, while human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) were used for in vitro testing. The results demonstrated that DP accelerated wound healing in DFU rats in a dose-dependent manner by enhancing collagen synthesis, angiogenesis, and growth factor levels, while simultaneously reducing inflammation and ROS levels. Network pharmacology and molecular docking analyses identified the Nrf2-mediated ferroptosis pathway as a potential key mechanism underlying DP's therapeutic effects in DFU. In vitro experiments further revealed that DP improved cell viability and migration, while decreasing ROS and lipid peroxidation levels, effects attributed to Nrf2 pathway activation. These outcomes were significantly attenuated by the Nrf2 inhibitor ML385. In conclusion, DP promotes DFU healing via activation of the Nrf2 pathway and inhibition of ferroptosis.

Indexed as

Diabetic FootNF-E2-Related Factor 2Wound HealingAnimalsDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDisease Models, AnimalHumansHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsMaleMolecular Docking SimulationNetwork PharmacologyRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySignal TransductionNfe2l2 protein, ratNF-E2-Related Factor 2Diabetic foot ulcerDracorhodinFerroptosisNrf2 pathway

Identifiers

PMID40216975
PMCPMC11992152

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.