Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40217421›Full record

ArticleJournal of activity, sedentary and sleep behaviors2024

Unraveling the relationship between sleep behaviors and physical activity in the United States: insights from 2015 to 2020 NHANES data.

Deepali K Ernest, Bipin Singh, Fathimath Shamna, Elizabeth A Onugha, Shreela V Sharma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of activity, sedentary and sleep behaviors, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Deepali K Ernest *Center for Health Equity, Department of Epidemiology, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, School of Public Health, Houston, TX, USA. deepali.k.ernest@uth.tmc.edu.
Bipin Singh *Center for Health Equity, Department of Epidemiology, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, School of Public Health, Houston, TX, USA.
Fathimath ShamnaDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, School of Public Health, Houston, TX, USA.
Elizabeth A OnughaDepartment of Nephrology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Shreela V SharmaCenter for Health Equity, Department of Epidemiology, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, School of Public Health, Houston, TX, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPhysical activity is an important component of metabolic health. However, little is known about the impact of specific types/intensities of physical activity on sleep health, especially among ethnically diverse populations. We examined the association of various sleep behaviors with moderate to vigorous work/recreational activity.

methodsSelf-reported data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2015-2020 were cross-sectionally analyzed for a sample of 11,039 participants in the United States (U.S.). Weighted univariate logistic regressions determined unadjusted associations, while weighted multivariable regression models adjusting for age, sex, ethnicity, BMI categories, and socio-economic status assessed the multivariable associations with moderate and vigorous work/recreational activity. Stratified analyses were performed to determine across-group differences by ethnicity and BMI categories.

resultsOf 11,039 adults (mean age 41 years), 50.7% were female, 59.8% were Non-Hispanic White, 17.8% Hispanic/Latino, 12% Non-Hispanic Black, 6.3% Non-Hispanic Asian, and 4.1% other/multiple ethnicities. Moderate work activity increased the odds of short sleep duration [aOR = 1.42; 95% CI: 1.22, 1.65], snoring [aOR = 1.45; 95% CI: 1.21, 1.73], breath cessation [aOR = 1.37; 95% CI: 1.18, 1.59], and daytime sleepiness [aOR = 1.63; 95% CI: 1.39, 1.91]. Vigorous recreational activity reduced the odds of short sleep duration [aOR = 0.81; 95% CI: 0.71, 0.94] and trouble sleeping [aOR = 0.83; 95% CI: 0.73, 0.96]. Stratified analyses indicated significant ethnicity-based differences in the odds of sleep behaviors across physical activity groups and increased odds of poor sleep behaviors among participants who were underweight, overweight or had obesity.

conclusionWork-related activity was significantly associated with suboptimal sleep behaviors while recreational activity was associated with favorable sleep behaviors. These associations were more pronounced among certain ethnic groups. Further longitudinal investigation is needed to examine the mechanism driving the relationship between sleep behaviors and physical activity.

Indexed as

EthnicityPhysical activity intensityRecreational activitySleep disordersWork activity

Identifiers

PMID40217421
PMCPMC11960219

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.