Evidence mapPaperPMID 40218015Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2025

The Impact of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome on Gestational Diabetes Mellitus, Disease Knowledge, and Health Behaviors.

Hye Jin Kim, Eui Hyeok Kim, Eungil Ko, Sojung Park, Yaelim Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hye Jin KimDepartment of Administration, Ilsan CHA Hospital, Goyang-si 10414, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0009-0001-2627-2667
Eui Hyeok KimDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ilsan CHA Hospital, Goyang-si 10414, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-3264-3620
Eungil KoDepartment of Nursing, Asan Medical Center, Seoul 05505, Republic of Korea.
Sojung ParkCollege of Nursing, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4579-2411
Yaelim LeeCollege of Nursing, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesPolycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common endocrine disorder that increases the risk of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). This study aims to assess the correlation between PCOS and GDM and to identify associated healthcare needs.

methodsA mixed-methods approach was used. The retrospective study analyzed 2635 medical records of women aged 19-45 who underwent fertility treatments (2020-2023). The prospective study (2023-2024) assessed PCOS and GDM knowledge, nutrition, and physical activity among three groups: PCOS, GDM, and normal pregnancies.

resultsWomen with PCOS had a significantly higher BMI (

conclusionsPCOS is a strong risk factor for GDM and adverse pregnancy outcomes. Targeted education and lifestyle interventions are crucial for improving maternal and neonatal health. Future research should focus on long-term metabolic management in women with PCOS.

Indexed as

attitudesdiabetes mellitushealth knowledgemetabolic syndromepolycystic ovary syndromepracticerisk factors

Identifiers

PMID40218015
PMCPMC11988315

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.