Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40218970›Full record

ReviewNutrients2025

Sirtuins and Resveratrol in Cardiorenal Diseases: A Narrative Review of Mechanisms and Therapeutic Potential.

Caterina Carollo, Alessandra Sorce, Emanuele Cirafici, Giuseppe Mulè, Gregorio Caimi

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nutrients, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Polyphenols and ADPKD: A Further Aid from Nature?Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Flavonoids Derived fromNutrients · 2025
    Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Caterina CarolloDepartment of Health Promotion, Mother and Child Care, Internal and Specialistic Medicine, University of Palermo, 90127 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6767-8823
Alessandra SorceDepartment of Health Promotion, Mother and Child Care, Internal and Specialistic Medicine, University of Palermo, 90127 Palermo, Italy.
Emanuele CiraficiDepartment of Health Promotion, Mother and Child Care, Internal and Specialistic Medicine, University of Palermo, 90127 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0009-0002-4934-0818
Giuseppe MulèDepartment of Health Promotion, Mother and Child Care, Internal and Specialistic Medicine, University of Palermo, 90127 Palermo, Italy.
Gregorio CaimiDepartment of Health Promotion, Mother and Child Care, Internal and Specialistic Medicine, University of Palermo, 90127 Palermo, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aging is a very complex process, and it has been linked with Sirtuins. Sirtuin enzymes are a family of deacetylases that are related to caloric restriction and aging by modulating energy metabolism, genomic stability, and stress resistance. Up to now, seven sirtuins have been recognized. This narrative review aimed to analyze the literature produced between January 2005 and March 2025 to evaluate the role of sirtuins in chronic kidney disease and, as heart and kidney diseases are strictly interrelated, to explore their role in heart diseases and cardio-renal cross-talk. A reciprocal relationship between CKD and aging seems to exist since CKD may contribute to premature biological aging of different organ systems. SIRTs are involved in the pathophysiology of renal diseases; their activation can delay the progression of several renal diseases. Notably, an increasing number of studies linked SIRTs with different CVDs. SIRTs affect the production of mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS) by modulating mitochondrial function. The imbalance of SIRT levels may increase the vulnerability to CVDs. SIRTs are involved in the pathophysiological mechanisms of HFpEF (heart failure with preserved ejection fraction) through different signaling pathways. Fibrosis is the linkage mechanism between the heart and kidney in the development of cardio-renal diseases. Current studies on sirtuins, resveratrol, and cardiorenal disease highlight their potential therapeutic benefits in regulating blood pressure, kidney function, lipid profiles, and inflammation, making them a promising area of investigation for improving cardiovascular and renal health outcomes. However, significant gaps remain. The limited availability of highly selective and potent sirtuin modulators hampers their clinical translation, as most existing compounds exhibit poor bioavailability and suboptimal pharmacokinetic properties.

Indexed as

Cardio-Renal SyndromeRenal Insufficiency, ChronicResveratrolSirtuinsAgingAnimalsHeart FailureHumansResveratrolSirtuinsagingcardiorenal syndromesCKDCRSCVDresveratrolSIRTssirtuins

Identifiers

PMID40218970
PMCPMC11990745

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.