Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40223164›Full record

ArticleGut microbes2025

Time-restricted feeding protects against septic liver injury by reshaping gut microbiota and metabolite 3-hydroxybutyrate.

Jing-Juan Hu, Fan Deng, Qi-Shun Sun, Qing-Ming Xiong, Yue Min, Si-Yuan Feng, Ze-Bin Lin, Peng-Han Chen, Zhen Hu, Ling Wu and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gut microbes, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Food science & nutrition · 2026
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Mechanism of GSDMD in the Pathogenesis ofTransboundary and emerging diseases · 2026
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Jing-Juan HuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Fan DengDepartment of Anesthesiology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Qi-Shun SunDepartment of Anesthesiology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Qing-Ming XiongDepartment of Anesthesiology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Yue MinDepartment of Anesthesiology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Si-Yuan FengDepartment of Anesthesiology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Ze-Bin LinDepartment of Anesthesiology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Peng-Han ChenDepartment of Anesthesiology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Zhen HuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Ling WuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Xiao-Feng ChenDepartment of Anesthesiology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Sun XieDepartment of Anesthesiology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Wei-Feng LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Cai LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Ke-Xuan LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0221-366X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Liver injury is an independent risk factor for multiple organ dysfunction and high mortality in patients with sepsis. However, the pathological mechanisms and therapeutic strategies for sepsis-associated liver injury have not been fully elucidated. Time-restricted feeding (TRF) is a promising dietary regime, but its role in septic liver injury remains unknown. Using 16S rRNA gene sequencing, Q200 targeted metabolomics, transcriptomics, germ-free mice, Hmgcs2/Lpin1 gene knockout mice, and Aml12 cells experiments, we revealed that TRF can mitigate septic liver injury by modulating the gut microbiota, particularly by increasing

Indexed as

3-Hydroxybutyric AcidGastrointestinal MicrobiomeLiver DiseasesSepsisAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalHumansLiverMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Knockout3-Hydroxybutyric Acid3-hydroxybutyrateferroptosisLactobacillus murinusPI3K/AKT/mTOR/LPIN1 pathwayseptic liver injuryTime-restricted feeding

Identifiers

PMID40223164
PMCPMC12005432

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.