Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40223259›Full record

ArticleClinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology2025

Interplay of Physical Activity, Muscle Strength, and Depression in Cognitive Impairment among Korean Older Adults: A Cross-sectional Study.

Youngyun Jin, Taewan Kim, Jinkyung Cho

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The Role of Depression in Relationships between Reappraisal Affordances, Choice, and Success.Clinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Youngyun JinDepartment of Sport Science, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7470-6346
Taewan KimDepartment of Sport Science, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9072-5838
Jinkyung ChoDepartment of Sport Science, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4500-3622

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: The present study was to investigate the association of physical activity (PA), relative-handgrip strength (RHGS), depressive symptoms, and cognitive impairment in Korean older adults. Methods: This study included 512 community-dwelling Korean older adults (417 female, 95 male) aged ≥ 65 years (74.8 ± 5.4 years). PA and RHGS were assessed using an accelerometer and dynamometer, respectively. Depressive symptoms were evaluated by the Korean form of the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression (CES-D) Scale. Cognitive impairment was assessed through the Mini-Mental State Examination for Dementia Screening (MMSE-DS). Results: Multiple logistic regression analysis revealed that depressive symptoms (odds ratio [OR] = 2.676, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.594-4.492, Conclusion: Promoting PA among older adults may be crucial, as this helps improve and maintain muscular strength and mitigates the negative impact of depressive symptoms on cognitive impairment.

Indexed as

Cognitive dysfunctionDepressionMuscle strengthPhysical activity

Identifiers

PMID40223259
PMCPMC12000666

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.