Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40223976›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2025

The synergistic effects of PM

Ruifeng Bai, Bingqian Liu, Tianshui Li, Heng Zhou, Xinyang Yue, Ying Liu, Yining Shan, Zhigang Li, Yongjie Wei, Jun Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ruifeng Bai *Department of Clinical Laboratory, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Bingqian Liu *State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing, China.
Tianshui LiRespiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Heng ZhouDepartment of Emergency, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xinyang YueDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Peking University Fourth School of Clinical Medicine, Beijing, China.
Ying LiuBlood Transfusion Department, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yining ShanDepartment of Nursing, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Zhigang LiState Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing, China.
Yongjie WeiState Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing, China.
Jun WuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Particulate matter, ambient particulate matter with an aerodynamic equivalent diameter ≤2.5 µm (PM Methods: Given this background, our study examined the effects of PM Results: We found that PM Conclusions: PM

Indexed as

asthma immunityHigh-fat dietPM2.5 exposureTh1/Th2 balance

Identifiers

PMID40223976
PMCPMC11986740

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.