Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40230430›Full record

ReviewERJ open research2025

Clinical characteristics of obstructive sleep apnoea patients with residual sleepiness.

Xujun Feng, Ye Zhang, Yuan Shi, Rong Ren, Fei Lei, Micheal V Vitiello, Xiangdong Tang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in ERJ open research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xujun FengSleep Medicine Center, Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Mental Health Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Ye ZhangSleep Medicine Center, Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Mental Health Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Yuan ShiSleep Medicine Center, Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Mental Health Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Rong RenSleep Medicine Center, Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Mental Health Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Fei LeiSleep Medicine Center, Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Mental Health Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Micheal V VitielloDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Xiangdong TangSleep Medicine Center, Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Mental Health Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This meta-analysis examines the clinical characteristics of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP)-treated obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) patients with residual excessive sleepiness (RES). Method: We conducted a search for articles published from inception to 16 March 2024 in PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library and Web of Science. Seven studies were included in this meta-analysis. Results: The meta-analysis revealed that CPAP-treated OSA patients with RES were characterised by higher Epworth sleepiness scale and depression scale scores, lower body mass index (BMI) and apnoea-hypopnoea index (AHI) before CPAP treatment. RES patients also exhibit poorer CPAP adherence. Being female was also associated with RES. Conclusion: Being female, having lower BMI and AHI, more severe daytime sleepiness and depressive symptoms before CPAP treatment, and lower CPAP adherence were characteristics of OSA patients with RES. These factors may prove helpful in identifying CPAP-treated OSA patients who may need additional treatment to minimise RES.

Identifiers

PMID40230430
PMCPMC11995279

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.