Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40232790›Full record

Trial reportHealth psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association2025

A randomized controlled trial of an acceptance and commitment therapy-informed diabetes prevention program reduces body shame and distress.

Megan Lipsett, Elliot Berkman

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. From language matters to stigma-free communication in diabetes: Evolution, challenges, and next steps.Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Megan LipsettUniversity of Oregon, Center for Translational Neuroscience, Department of Psychology.ORCID 0000-0003-0845-0252
Elliot BerkmanUniversity of Oregon, Center for Translational Neuroscience, Department of Psychology.

Funding

Construal level as a novel pathway for affect regulation and cancer controlR01CA240452 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF OREGON · PI BERKMAN, ELLIOT TODD · 2020 to 2024
$3.4M
Devaluing Energy-Dense Foods for Cancer Control: Translational NeuroscienceR01CA211224 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF OREGON · PI BERKMAN, ELLIOT TODD · 2017 to 2021
$3.2M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA211224NCI NIH HHS R01 CA240452
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveBody shame drives psychological and behavioral precursors of Type 2 diabetes (T2D) prevention and management and may be present in conventional prevention programs. We tested the efficacy of a brief acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT)-informed T2D prevention intervention targeting those outcomes.

methodParticipants (N = 298) were at high risk for developing T2D, had not previously attended a diabetes prevention program, and were randomized to a virtual intervention grounded in ACT and diabetes education or diabetes education alone. Intervention-related body shame was the primary outcome, and several secondary outcomes were also examined.

resultsParticipants in the ACT + diabetes prevention education group (vs. diabetes prevention education only) had significantly lower body shame, which was significantly related to perceptions of diabetes-related threat, diabetes distress, and perceived self-efficacy for diabetes prevention self-management, among others, and also mediated the effect of treatment on threat and anxiety.

conclusionsThis randomized controlled trial provides one of the first experimental tests of an ACT-informed diabetes prevention program that can reduce intervention-related body shame and related health and well-being outcomes. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

Acceptance and Commitment TherapyBody ImageDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Psychological DistressShameAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSelf EfficacySelf-Management

Identifiers

PMID40232790
PMCPMC12178311

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.