Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40235808›Full record

ArticleQuantitative imaging in medicine and surgery2025

Choroidal thinning can be assessed through facial video analysis.

Qinghua He, Yi Zhang, Mengxi Shen, Giovanni Gregori, Philip J Rosenfeld, Ruikang K Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Qinghua He *Department of Bioengineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Yi Zhang *Department of Bioengineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4678-7181
Mengxi ShenDepartment of Ophthalmology, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.
Giovanni GregoriDepartment of Ophthalmology, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.
Philip J RosenfeldDepartment of Ophthalmology, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.
Ruikang K WangDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Different features of skin are associated with various medical conditions and provide opportunities to evaluate and monitor body health. This study created a strategy to assess choroidal thinning through the video analysis of facial skin. Methods: Videos capturing the entire facial skin were collected from 48 participants with age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and 12 healthy individuals. These facial videos were analyzed using video-based trans-angiosomes imaging photoplethysmography (TaiPPG) to generate facial imaging biomarkers that were correlated with choroidal thickness (CT) measurements. The CT of all patients was determined using swept-source optical coherence tomography (SS-OCT). Results: The results revealed the relationship between relative blood pulsation amplitude (BPA) in three typical facial angiosomes (cheek, side-forehead, and mid-forehead) and the average macular CT (r=0.48, P<0.001; r=-0.56, P<0.001; r=-0.40, P<0.01). When considering a diagnostic threshold of 200 µm for CT, the newly developed facial video analysis tool effectively distinguished between cases of choroidal thinning and normal cases, yielding areas under the curve of 0.75, 0.79, and 0.69. Conclusions: These findings shed light on the connection between choroidal blood flow and facial skin hemodynamics, which suggests the potential for predicting vascular diseases through widely accessible skin imaging data.

Indexed as

blood pulsation amplitude (BPA)choroidal thinning predictionfacial skin videoPhotoplethysmographyswept-source optical coherence tomography (SS-OCT)

Identifiers

PMID40235808
PMCPMC11994566

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.