Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40237945›Full record

ReviewBiological trace element research2025

Zinc as a Modulator of Male Fertility: Interplay Between Lipid Metabolism, Oxidative Stress, and Sperm Function.

Aleksandra Veselinović, Milica Zeković, Marija Paunović, Marija Šorak, Danijela Ristić-Medić, Vesna Vučić

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Biological trace element research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Aleksandra Veselinović *Cognitive Neuroscience Department, Research and Development Institute "Life Activities Advancement Institute", Belgrade, Serbia. a.veselinovic@add-for-life.com.
Milica Zeković *Centre of Research Excellence in Nutrition and Metabolism, Institute for Medical Research, National Institute of Republic of Serbia, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia. milica.zekovic@imi.bg.ac.rs.
Marija PaunovićCentre of Research Excellence in Nutrition and Metabolism, Institute for Medical Research, National Institute of Republic of Serbia, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.
Marija ŠorakDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Kragujevac, Kragujevac, Serbia.
Danijela Ristić-MedićCentre of Research Excellence in Nutrition and Metabolism, Institute for Medical Research, National Institute of Republic of Serbia, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.
Vesna VučićCentre of Research Excellence in Nutrition and Metabolism, Institute for Medical Research, National Institute of Republic of Serbia, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Infertility is a multifaceted and pressing global health challenge, with male reproductive impairment playing a significant role in its overall burden. Zinc (Zn), a biologically indispensable trace element, is fundamental to spermatogenesis and overall male reproductive function. This narrative review explores the following aspects: (1) the mechanistic function of Zn in spermatogenesis, (2) the impact of oxidative stress on Zn status and male infertility, (3) the interplay between Zn and lipid metabolism in male reproductive physiology, (4) the relationship between Zn concentrations and semen parameters, and (5) the effects of Zn supplementation on sperm quality, alongside relevant institutional recommendations. The molecular pathways underlying Zn deficiency-induced enzymatic dysfunction, oxidative stress, and lipid homeostasis disruption remain partially elucidated, warranting further investigation into their interdependent effects on male infertility. While accumulating evidence suggests that Zn supplementation may have therapeutic potential in male infertility management, guidelines for its clinical application vary considerably across institutions and regions. To establish a clear and evidence-based framework for the function of Zn in male reproductive health, future research should prioritize determining of optimal Zn levels, the mechanistic links between Zn and lipid metabolism, and the long-term clinical outcomes of Zn supplementation in infertile populations.

Indexed as

FertilityLipid MetabolismOxidative StressSpermatozoaTrace ElementsZincDietary SupplementsHumansInfertility, MaleMaleSpermatogenesisTrace ElementsZincLipid profileOxidative stressSpermatogenesisSupplementationZinc

Identifiers

PMID40237945

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.