Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40238382›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2025

Stressful Life Events and Psychosomatic Symptoms in Fibromyalgia Syndrome and Rheumatoid Arthritis.

Ada Ghiggia, Valentina Tesio, Fabrizio Colonna, Enrico Fusaro, Giuliano Carlo Geminiani, Lorys Castelli

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ada GhiggiaDepartment of Life Sciences, University of Trieste, 34128 Trieste, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1347-9762
Valentina TesioDepartment of Psychology, University of Turin, 10124 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6452-399X
Fabrizio ColonnaDepartment of Psychology, University of Turin, 10124 Turin, Italy.
Enrico FusaroRheumatology Unit, "Città Della Salute e Della Scienza" Hospital of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy.
Giuliano Carlo GeminianiDepartment of Psychology, University of Turin, 10124 Turin, Italy.
Lorys CastelliDepartment of Psychology, University of Turin, 10124 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5009-2271

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe study analyzed the role of traumatic experiences and psychosomatic components as potential predictors of the likelihood of chronic pain patients having or not having fibromyalgia.

methodsWe examined the role of stressful life events (Traumatic Experiences Checklist), psychosomatic syndromes (Toronto Alexithymia Scale and Diagnostic Criteria for Psychosomatic Research), pain, and psychological distress (Beck Depression Inventory-II and State-Trait Anxiety Inventory) in 104 patients with fibromyalgia compared with a sample of 104 patients with rheumatoid arthritis.

resultsPatients with fibromyalgia reported significantly more traumatic events, a higher prevalence of psychosomatic syndromes, and higher levels of pain, anxiety and depressive symptoms compared with patients with rheumatoid arthritis (all

conclusionThese results highlighted that patients with fibromyalgia are characterized primarily by marked somatization and a high prevalence of early stressful life events compared with patients with rheumatoid arthritis, a primarily nociceptive chronic pain condition. A better knowledge of these mechanisms could allow clinicians to develop tailored interventions that take greater account of the psychological dimension of the disease.

Indexed as

Arthritis, RheumatoidFibromyalgiaLife Change EventsPsychophysiologic DisordersStress, PsychologicalAdultAgedDepressionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle Agedchronic painfibromyalgiapsychosomatic syndromesrheumatoid arthritistraumatic life events

Identifiers

PMID40238382
PMCPMC11941855

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.