Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40240757›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2025

Identification of genetic architecture shared between schizophrenia and Alzheimer's disease.

Huaigui Liu, Yingying Xie, Yuan Ji, Yujing Zhou, Jiayuan Xu, Jie Tang, Nana Liu, Hao Ding, Wen Qin, Feng Liu and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Quo Vadis translational neuroscience?Translational neuroscience · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Huaigui Liu *Department of Radiology, Tianjin Key Lab of Functional Imaging & Tianjin Institute of Radiology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Yingying Xie *Department of Radiology, Tianjin Key Lab of Functional Imaging & Tianjin Institute of Radiology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Yuan Ji *Department of Radiology, Tianjin Key Lab of Functional Imaging & Tianjin Institute of Radiology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2874-5904
Yujing ZhouDepartment of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning, China.
Jiayuan XuDepartment of Radiology, Tianjin Key Lab of Functional Imaging & Tianjin Institute of Radiology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9473-1047
Jie TangDepartment of Radiology, Tianjin Key Lab of Functional Imaging & Tianjin Institute of Radiology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Nana LiuDepartment of Radiology, Tianjin Key Lab of Functional Imaging & Tianjin Institute of Radiology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Hao DingSchool of Medical Imaging, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Wen QinDepartment of Radiology, Tianjin Key Lab of Functional Imaging & Tianjin Institute of Radiology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China. wayne.wenqin@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9121-8296
Feng LiuDepartment of Radiology, Tianjin Key Lab of Functional Imaging & Tianjin Institute of Radiology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China. fengliu@tmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3570-4222
Chunshui YuDepartment of Radiology, Tianjin Key Lab of Functional Imaging & Tianjin Institute of Radiology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China. chunshuiyu@tmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5648-5199

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin City (Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin) 19JCYBJC25100Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin City (Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin) 24ZXGQSY00040
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Both schizophrenia (SCZ) and Alzheimer's disease (AD) are highly heritable brain disorders. Despite of the observed comorbidity and shared psychosis and cognitive decline between the two disorders, the genetic risk architecture shared by SCZ and AD remains largely unknown. Based on summary statistics of the currently available largest genome-wide association studies for SCZ (n = 130,644) and AD (n = 455,258) in individuals of European ancestry, we conducted conditional/conjunctional false discovery rate (FDR) analysis to enhance the statistical power for discovering more genetic associations with SCZ or AD and to detect the common genetic variants shared by both disorders. We found shared genetic architecture in SCZ conditioned on AD and vice versa across different levels of significance, indicating polygenic overlap. We found 268 (78 novel) SCZ-only and 125 (55 novel) AD-only SNPs at conditional FDR < 0.01, and 16 lead SNPs shared by SCZ and AD at conjunctional FDR < 0.05. Only half of the shared SNPs showed concordant effect direction, which was consistent with the modest genetic correlation (r = 0.097; P = 0.026) between the two disorders. This study provides evidence for polygenic overlap between SCZ and AD, suggesting the existence of the shared molecular genetic mechanisms, which may inform therapeutic targets that are applicable for both disorders.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseSchizophreniaFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMaleMultifactorial InheritancePolymorphism, Single Nucleotide

Identifiers

PMID40240757
PMCPMC12003746

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.