Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40240944›Full record

Observational studyJournal of the American Heart Association2025

Association of Atrial Fibrillation Burden With Cardiovascular Outcomes in New-Onset Atrial Fibrillation Complicating Myocardial Infarction.

Jiachen Luo, Xiaoming Qin, Yiqian Yuan, Yiwei Zhang, Jieyun Liu, Yaoxin Wang, Guojun Zhao, Lili Xiao, Xingxu Zhang, Yuan Fang and 5 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05511649 (The Prognostic Impacts and Clinical Utility of the Characteristics of New-onset Atrial Fibrillation Complicating Acute Myocardial Infarction in China), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05511649 completednot on this map

The Prognostic Impacts and Clinical Utility of the Characteristics of New-onset Atrial Fibrillation Complicating Acute Myocardial Infarction in China

TypeobservationalSponsorShanghai 10th People's HospitalRan2023 to 2023Enrolled832ConditionsNew Onset Atrial Fibrillation, Acute Myocardial InfarctionArmscontinuous electronic monitor
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Jiachen LuoDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital Tongji University School of Medicine Shanghai China.ORCID 0000-0003-4149-8776
Xiaoming QinDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital Tongji University School of Medicine Shanghai China.
Yiqian YuanDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital Tongji University School of Medicine Shanghai China.
Yiwei ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital Tongji University School of Medicine Shanghai China.ORCID 0000-0003-4987-6882
Jieyun LiuDepartment of Cardiology Kaifeng Central Hospital Kaifeng Henan China.
Yaoxin WangDepartment of Cardiology Kaifeng Central Hospital Kaifeng Henan China.
Guojun ZhaoDepartment of Cardiology The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou Henan China.
Lili XiaoDepartment of Cardiology The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou Henan China.
Xingxu ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital Tongji University School of Medicine Shanghai China.ORCID 0000-0003-0338-9288
Yuan FangDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital Tongji University School of Medicine Shanghai China.ORCID 0009-0003-7014-5598
Wentao ShiDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital Tongji University School of Medicine Shanghai China.
Lei QinDepartment of Cardiology Kaifeng Central Hospital Kaifeng Henan China.
Baoxin LiuDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital Tongji University School of Medicine Shanghai China.
Yidong WeiDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital Tongji University School of Medicine Shanghai China.ORCID 0000-0003-3650-3673
NOAFCAMI‐China Registry Investigators

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNew-onset atrial fibrillation (NOAF) is a common complication after acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and is associated with poor survival. Atrial fibrillation (AF) burden is used to characterize the severity of AF. However, the association of AF burden with cardiovascular outcomes in NOAF complicating AMI is poorly understood. We aimed to investigate the prognostic impact of AF burden in NOAF complicating AMI. METHODS AND

resultsThis multicenter retrospective cohort study included patients with AMI without a medical history of AF who developed the first documented AF during hospitalization between January 2014 and January 2022. AF burden was defined as the percentage of time spent in AF during hospitalization. The primary outcome was a composite of cardiovascular death, heart failure hospitalization, reinfarction, or ischemic stroke. A total of 812 patients with AMI and NOAF (mean age, 72.7±10.9 years; 552 men) were included. An AF burden of 15.29% was identified as the cutoff value for prognostic stratification; 663 patients with complete follow-up data were then classified into the low-burden (AF burden <15.29%; n=447) and high-burden (AF burden ≥15.29%; n=216) groups. During a median of 4.2 years of follow-up, high AF burden was associated with an increased risk of the composite outcomes (hazard ratio [HR], 1.66 [95% CI, 1.30-2.12];

conclusionsA greater burden of AF is associated with a higher risk of cardiovascular outcomes among patients with NOAF complicating AMI.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationMyocardial InfarctionAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHeart FailureHospitalizationHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsTime Factorsatrial fibrillation burdencardiovascular outcomesmulticentermyocardial infarctionretrospective cohort study

Identifiers

PMID40240944
PMCPMC12184542

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.