Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40241049›Full record

ArticleBMC endocrine disorders2025

The correlation between insulin-like growth factor 1 and left ventricular mass index in obese children.

Wanxia Niu, Chen Li, Zhaorui Wang, Shuang Liang

Abstract read
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Article in BMC endocrine disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Wanxia NiuDepartment of Pediatrics, Shandong Public Health Clinical Center, Shandong University, Jinan, 250013, China.
Chen LiDepartment of Pediatrics, The Second Hospital of Shandong University, 247 Beiyuan Main Street, Jinan, 250021, China.
Zhaorui WangDepartment of Pediatrics, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University Dezhou Hospital, Dezhou, China.
Shuang LiangDepartment of Pediatrics, The Second Hospital of Shandong University, 247 Beiyuan Main Street, Jinan, 250021, China. liangshuang3508@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveLow levels of Insulin-like Growth Factor 1 (IGF-1) are known risk factors for cardiovascular diseases. Left Ventricular Mass Index (LVMI) serves as an early predictor of adverse cardiovascular events. Obese children have relatively low concentrations of IGF-1 in their blood. To date, there is no research on whether there is a correlation between IGF-1 levels and LVMI in obese children. This study aims to investigate the potential correlation between IGF-1 and LVMI in obese children at a single center.

methodsA total of 104 obese children were selected as the case group, while 61 healthy children undergoing physical examinations served as the normal control group. Anthropometric measurements, assessments of IGF-1, and cardiovascular metabolic factors were conducted. Echocardiographic examinations were also performed to calculate the LVMI.

resultsCompared to the control group, the obese group had significantly higher LVMI and significantly lower standard deviation scores for Insulin-like Growth Factor 1 (IGF-1 SDS). After controlling for confounding factors including total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TG), and uric acid (UA), there was a significant linear negative correlation between IGF-1 SDS and LVMI, and a significant linear positive correlation between homeostasis model of assessment for insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) and LVMI. Each unit increase in IGF-1 SDS resulted in a 16.1% decrease in LVMI (β = -0.161; p = 0.046), and each unit increase in HOMA-IR resulted in a 24.1% increase in LVMI (β = 0.241; p = 0.007).

conclusionIGF-1 and LVMI exhibit an independent negative correlation. Monitoring IGF-1 levels might provide valuable insights into the cardiovascular health of obese children, facilitating early identification and management of cardiovascular risk factors. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

Indexed as

BiomarkersHeart VentriclesHypertrophy, Left VentricularInsulin-Like Growth Factor IObesityPediatric ObesityAdolescentBody Mass IndexCase-Control StudiesChildEchocardiographyFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansInsulin-Like PeptidesInsulin ResistanceBiomarkersIGF1 protein, humanInsulin-Like Growth Factor IInsulin-Like PeptidesInsulin-like growth factorLeft ventricular mass indexObesity

Identifiers

PMID40241049
PMCPMC12004568

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.