ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2025
Cardiorenal protective effects of Tanhuo decoction in acute myocardial infarction via regulating multi-target inflammation and metabolic signaling pathways.
Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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10 authors.
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Abstract
Introduction: Inflammation is a key driver of adverse outcomes in acute myocardial infarction (AMI), yet current western anti-inflammatory therapies are limited by their single-target nature and side effects. Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), such as Tanhuo Decoction (THD), offers a multi-target, low-toxicity alternative. Methods: In a randomized controlled trial, AMI patients with high inflammatory responses received either standard Western medicine (WM) alone or combined with THD for 3 days. Clinical outcomes and inflammatory markers were assessed, and proteomic and network pharmacology analyses were performed. Results: The THD + WM group showed significant reductions in neutrophil counts and hs-CRP levels, along with improved creatinine clearance rate (CCR), compared to WM alone. Proteomic analysis revealed downregulation of pro-inflammatory proteins (PTX3, IL-18, TNFRSF11A) and upregulation of the anti-inflammatory IL1RL2. THD also modulated lipid metabolism and insulin sensitivity pathways. Discussions: THD enhances the anti-inflammatory and metabolic benefits of standard AMI therapy through multi-target pathway regulation. These findings support its integration into modern cardiovascular care, particularly for patients with high inflammatory and metabolic risk.
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