Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40242884›Full record

Observational studyActa orthopaedica2025

Pooling data for primary total knee implants across national registries: is the same implant used in multiple registries and for the same patient group? An observational study.

Lotje Hoogervorst, Rob G H H Nelissen, Liza Van Steenbergen, Alma B Pedersen, Eskild Bendix Kristiansen, Martin Lindberg-Larsen, Marina Torre, Enrico Ciminello, Riccardo Valentini, Alexander W Grimberg and 2 more

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Acta orthopaedica, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Lotje HoogervorstDepartment of Orthopaedics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands. l.a.hoogervorst@lumc.nl.ORCID 0000-0001-5343-6965
Rob G H H NelissenDepartment of Orthopaedics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-1228-4162
Liza Van SteenbergenDutch Arthroplasty Register (LROI), 's- Hertogenbosch, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-8141-842X
Alma B PedersenDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus; Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-3288-9401
Eskild Bendix KristiansenDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Martin Lindberg-LarsenThe Danish Knee Arthroplasty Register; Department of Orthopedic Surgery and Traumatology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-4483-677X
Marina TorreItalian Implantable Prostheses Registry, Italian National Institute of Health, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3851-187X
Enrico CiminelloItalian Implantable Prostheses Registry, Italian National Institute of Health, Rome, Italy.
Riccardo ValentiniItalian Implantable Prostheses Registry, Italian National Institute of Health, Rome, Italy.
Alexander W GrimbergGerman Arthroplasty Registry - EPRD, Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8062-788X
Yinan WuGerman Arthroplasty Registry - EPRD, Berlin, Germany.
Perla J Marang-van de MheenDepartment of Orthopaedics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden; Safety & Security Science and Centre for Safety in Healthcare, Delft University of Technology, Delft, the Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposePooling data on the performance of total knee (TK) implants across registries is only possible if the same TK implant is used across multiple registries and if used in patients with similar characteristics. We assessed to what extent specific TK implants: (i) are used across multiple registries or only in a single registry; and (ii) differ in patient characteristics between registries.

methodsAll primary TK implants implanted between January 2020 and December 2021 in the Danish, Dutch, German, and Italian registries were included. We determined the number of registries using a specific TK implant (based on combined femoral-tibial component brand name and fixation/congruency/mobile bearing insert/patella usage). Patient characteristics (age/body mass index [BMI]/sex/diagnosis osteoarthritis) were compared across registries for TK implants used in ≥ 2 registries ≥ 100 times.

results813 different TK implants (577,351 procedures) were used across the 4 registries, of which 53 TK implants (7%) were used in 1 registry (8,000 procedures). 760 different TK implants (569,351 procedures; 99%) were used in ≥ 2 registries of which 47 different TK implants (393,954 procedures; 68%) were used in ≥ 2 registries and ≥ 100 times. Statistically and clinically significant differences in age for the same TK implant across registries were observed for 29 TK implants (62%) and 3 TK implants (6%), respectively; for other characteristics these were for BMI 30 (64%) and 0 (0%) TK implants; for male proportion 23 (49%) and 17 (36%) TK implants; and for diagnosis of osteoarthritis 42 (89%) and 34 (72%) TK implants, respectively.

conclusionMost specific TK implants and TK procedures were used across multiple registries, but they were often used in patients with different characteristics. This has an impact on comparing implant performances between registries.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, KneeKnee ProsthesisOsteoarthritis, KneeRegistriesAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProsthesis Design

Identifiers

PMID40242884
PMCPMC12006037

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.