Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40243541›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2025

Serendipity in Neuro-Oncology: The Evolution of Chemotherapeutic Agents.

Denise Nadora, Shawyon Ezzati, Brandon Bol, Orwa Aboud

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Denise NadoraCollege of Medicine, California Northstate University, Elk Grove, CA 95757, USA.ORCID 0009-0001-5352-4831
Shawyon EzzatiCollege of Medicine, California Northstate University, Elk Grove, CA 95757, USA.
Brandon BolCollege of Medicine, California Northstate University, Elk Grove, CA 95757, USA.
Orwa AboudDepartment of Neurology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7916-1629

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The development of novel therapeutics in neuro-oncology faces significant challenges, often marked by high costs and low success rates. Despite advances in molecular biology and genomics, targeted therapies have had limited impact on improving patient outcomes in brain tumors, particularly gliomas, due to the complex, multigenic nature of these malignancies. While significant efforts have been made to design drugs that target specific signaling pathways and genetic mutations, the clinical success of these rational approaches remains sparse. This review critically examines the landscape of neuro-oncology drug discovery, highlighting instances where serendipity has led to significant breakthroughs, such as the unexpected efficacy of repurposed drugs and off-target effects that proved beneficial. By exploring historical and contemporary cases, we underscore the role of chance in the discovery of impactful therapies, arguing that embracing serendipity alongside rational drug design may enhance future success in neuro-oncology drug development.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsBrain NeoplasmsDrug DiscoveryGliomaAnimalsHumansMolecular Targeted TherapyAntineoplastic AgentsChemotherapy in CNS tumorsdrug repurposing in oncologyserendipitous drug discovery

Identifiers

PMID40243541
PMCPMC11988343

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.