Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40243708›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2025

Advancing Non-Invasive Colorectal Cancer Screening: Exploring the Potential of Monoclonal Antibody L2A5.

Renato Caldevilla, Mariana Eiras, Daniela A R Santos, João Almeida, Beatriz Oliveira, Susana Loureiro, Janine Soares, Miguel Gonzalez-Santos, Nuno Ramos, Paula A Videira and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Renato CaldevillaExperimental Pathology and Therapeutics Group, Research Centre of IPO Porto (CI-IPOP), RISE@CI-IPOP (Health Research Network), Portuguese Oncology Institute of Porto (IPO Porto), Porto Comprehensive Cancer Centre Raquel Seruca (Porto.CCC Raquel Seruca), 4200-072 Porto, Portugal.ORCID 0009-0009-5272-4178
Mariana EirasExperimental Pathology and Therapeutics Group, Research Centre of IPO Porto (CI-IPOP), RISE@CI-IPOP (Health Research Network), Portuguese Oncology Institute of Porto (IPO Porto), Porto Comprehensive Cancer Centre Raquel Seruca (Porto.CCC Raquel Seruca), 4200-072 Porto, Portugal.
Daniela A R SantosExperimental Pathology and Therapeutics Group, Research Centre of IPO Porto (CI-IPOP), RISE@CI-IPOP (Health Research Network), Portuguese Oncology Institute of Porto (IPO Porto), Porto Comprehensive Cancer Centre Raquel Seruca (Porto.CCC Raquel Seruca), 4200-072 Porto, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-1081-5142
João AlmeidaExperimental Pathology and Therapeutics Group, Research Centre of IPO Porto (CI-IPOP), RISE@CI-IPOP (Health Research Network), Portuguese Oncology Institute of Porto (IPO Porto), Porto Comprehensive Cancer Centre Raquel Seruca (Porto.CCC Raquel Seruca), 4200-072 Porto, Portugal.ORCID 0009-0001-2470-0234
Beatriz OliveiraExperimental Pathology and Therapeutics Group, Research Centre of IPO Porto (CI-IPOP), RISE@CI-IPOP (Health Research Network), Portuguese Oncology Institute of Porto (IPO Porto), Porto Comprehensive Cancer Centre Raquel Seruca (Porto.CCC Raquel Seruca), 4200-072 Porto, Portugal.
Susana LoureiroExperimental Pathology and Therapeutics Group, Research Centre of IPO Porto (CI-IPOP), RISE@CI-IPOP (Health Research Network), Portuguese Oncology Institute of Porto (IPO Porto), Porto Comprehensive Cancer Centre Raquel Seruca (Porto.CCC Raquel Seruca), 4200-072 Porto, Portugal.
Janine SoaresExperimental Pathology and Therapeutics Group, Research Centre of IPO Porto (CI-IPOP), RISE@CI-IPOP (Health Research Network), Portuguese Oncology Institute of Porto (IPO Porto), Porto Comprehensive Cancer Centre Raquel Seruca (Porto.CCC Raquel Seruca), 4200-072 Porto, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-1586-7120
Miguel Gonzalez-SantosExperimental Pathology and Therapeutics Group, Research Centre of IPO Porto (CI-IPOP), RISE@CI-IPOP (Health Research Network), Portuguese Oncology Institute of Porto (IPO Porto), Porto Comprehensive Cancer Centre Raquel Seruca (Porto.CCC Raquel Seruca), 4200-072 Porto, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-1489-3503
Nuno RamosUCIBIO-Applied Molecular Biosciences Unit, Department of Life Sciences, NOVA School of Science and Technology, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, 2829-516 Caparica, Portugal.
Paula A VideiraUCIBIO-Applied Molecular Biosciences Unit, Department of Life Sciences, NOVA School of Science and Technology, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, 2829-516 Caparica, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-5987-2485
Lúcio Lara SantosExperimental Pathology and Therapeutics Group, Research Centre of IPO Porto (CI-IPOP), RISE@CI-IPOP (Health Research Network), Portuguese Oncology Institute of Porto (IPO Porto), Porto Comprehensive Cancer Centre Raquel Seruca (Porto.CCC Raquel Seruca), 4200-072 Porto, Portugal.
Mário Dinis-RibeiroFaculty of Medicine (FMUP), University of Porto, 4200-072 Porto, Portugal.
Luís LimaExperimental Pathology and Therapeutics Group, Research Centre of IPO Porto (CI-IPOP), RISE@CI-IPOP (Health Research Network), Portuguese Oncology Institute of Porto (IPO Porto), Porto Comprehensive Cancer Centre Raquel Seruca (Porto.CCC Raquel Seruca), 4200-072 Porto, Portugal.

Funding

Comissão de Coordenação e Desenvolvimento Regional do Norte NORTE-01-0145-FEDER-0726678- Consórcio PORTOEuropean Union Horizon Europe 101097036European Union Horizon Europe PI77-CI-IPOP-01-2023-HORIZON-ONCOSCREENFundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia 2022.040607.PTDCFundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia 2022.09051.PTDCFundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia 2022.09051.PTDC/BIFundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia BD/04511/2024Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia LA/P/140/2020Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia UI/BD/154820/2023Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia UIDP/00776/2020Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia UIDP/04378/2020Instituto Português de Oncologia Francisco Gentil CI-IPOP-77-2017-2024Liga Portuguesa Contra o Cancro LPCC-NRN-2025
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Early detection of colorectal cancer (CRC) significantly improves overall prognosis and increases 5-year survival rates up to 90%. Current non-invasive screening methods for CRC, such as the Faecal Immunohistochemical Test (FIT), have some drawbacks, namely, low sensitivity and a high false-positive rate. The Sialyl-Tn (STn) antigen, frequently expressed in pre-malignant lesions and adenocarcinomas, has been shown to be detected by the novel monoclonal antibody L2A5. In this study, we explored the potential of L2A5 as a non-invasive CRC screening method in an attempt to overcome current limitations. The subjects were categorised into four groups based on colonoscopy findings: no lesion (NL), low-grade dysplasia (LGD), high-grade dysplasia (HGD), and colorectal cancer (CRC). Slot blot analysis using the L2A5 antibody was performed on stool samples from 95 colonoscopy patients. Our findings showed a differential STn expression between the different clinical groups, evidencing excellent discrimination between NL and CRC (AUC, 0.8252; 95% CI: 0.6983-0.9521; sensitivity, 70%). Moreover, moderate discrimination between the NL+LGD and HGD+CRC groups was discerned (AUC, 0.7766; 95% CI: 0.6792-0.8740; sensitivity, 58%). These findings support the application of L2A5 as a tool for detecting STn, allowing for the identification of advanced lesions in non-invasive CRC screening.

Indexed as

Antibodies, MonoclonalColorectal NeoplasmsEarly Detection of CancerAdultAgedAntigens, Tumor-Associated, CarbohydrateBiomarkers, TumorColonoscopyFecesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedAntibodies, MonoclonalAntigens, Tumor-Associated, CarbohydrateBiomarkers, Tumorsialosyl-Tn antigencolorectal cancerearly screeningL2A5 antibodyprecancerous lesionssialyl-Tnstool samples

Identifiers

PMID40243708
PMCPMC11988763

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.