Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40244243›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2025

Harnessing Nanopore Sequencing to Investigate the Epigenomic Landscape in Molar Incisor Hypomineralization-A Pilot Study.

Silvia Salatino, Piotr Cuber, Wojciech Tynior, Carla Gustave, Dorota Hudy, Yuen-Ting Chan, Agnieszka Raczkowska-Siostrzonek, Raju Misra, Dagmara Aleksandrowicz, Dariusz Nałęcz and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Silvia SalatinoMolecular Biology Laboratories, Science and Innovation Platforms, Natural History Museum, London SW7 5BD, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1286-3076
Piotr CuberMolecular Biology Laboratories, Science and Innovation Platforms, Natural History Museum, London SW7 5BD, UK.
Wojciech TyniorDepartment of Medical and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, 41-808 Zabrze, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-0369-3821
Carla GustaveMolecular Biology Laboratories, Science and Innovation Platforms, Natural History Museum, London SW7 5BD, UK.ORCID 0009-0009-6229-2436
Dorota HudyDepartment of Medical and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, 41-808 Zabrze, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-9110-2314
Yuen-Ting ChanMolecular Biology Laboratories, Science and Innovation Platforms, Natural History Museum, London SW7 5BD, UK.
Agnieszka Raczkowska-SiostrzonekDepartment of Dental Surgery, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, 40-055 Katowice, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-0915-8846
Raju MisraMolecular Biology Laboratories, Science and Innovation Platforms, Natural History Museum, London SW7 5BD, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3249-8707
Dagmara AleksandrowiczDepartment of Otolaryngology and Maxillofacial Surgery, St. Vincent De Paul Hospital, 81-348 Gdynia, Poland.ORCID 0009-0005-9485-3032
Dariusz NałęczDepartment of Otolaryngology and Maxillofacial Surgery, St. Vincent De Paul Hospital, 81-348 Gdynia, Poland.ORCID 0009-0001-9595-6712
Joanna Katarzyna StrzelczykDepartment of Medical and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, 41-808 Zabrze, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-3686-5685

Funding

Medical University of Silesia PCN-1-014/N/1/INatural History Museum SDR22005
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Molar incisor hypomineralization (MIH) is a dental condition that affects the enamel of permanent molars and/or incisors, often leading to tooth decay. Although several etiological hypotheses have come forward, including prenatal medical problems and postnatal illness, the pathogenesis of MIH is yet unclear. Aimed at exploring the epigenomic landscape of this dental condition, we collected dental tissue from a MIH-affected child and an age-matched control patient and investigated their DNA methylation status through an in-depth analysis of nanopore long-read sequencing data. We identified 780,141 CpGs with significantly different methylation levels between the samples; intriguingly, the density of these dinucleotides was higher in the regions containing genes involved in dental morphogenesis and inflammatory processes leading to periodontitis. Further examination of 54 genes associated with MIH or hypomineralized second primary molar disorders revealed very distinct methylation of intragenic transposable elements (SINEs, LINEs, and LTRs), while functional profiling analysis of 571 differentially methylated regions genome-wide uncovered significant enrichment processes including ameloblasts differentiation and calcium ion binding, as well as SP1 and other zinc finger transcription factors. Taken together, our findings suggest that DNA methylation could play a role in the pathogenesis of MIH and represent a stepping stone towards a comprehensive understanding of this multifactorial disorder.

Indexed as

Dental Enamel HypoplasiaEpigenesis, GeneticEpigenomicsIncisorNanopore SequencingChildCpG IslandsDNA MethylationFemaleHumansMaleMolarMolar HypomineralizationPilot Projectsdental enamelDNA methylationDNA transposable elementsepigenomicsmolar incisor hypomineralizationnanopore sequencing

Identifiers

PMID40244243
PMCPMC11990023

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.