Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40249094›Full record

SynthesisClinical and translational gastroenterology2025

Prevalence of CFTR Pathogenic Variants in Pancreatitis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Joanna Jiang, Gavisha Waidyaratne, Shiab Mussad, Spencer Harris, Maegan E Roberts, Yevgeniya Gokun, A Jay Freeman, Samuel Han, Phil A Hart, Luis F Lara and 5 more

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Clinical and translational gastroenterology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Joanna JiangDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Gavisha WaidyaratneDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Shiab MussadDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Spencer HarrisDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Maegan E RobertsDivision of Medical Genetics, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Yevgeniya GokunCenter for Biostatistics, Secondary Data Core, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
A Jay FreemanDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Samuel HanDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Phil A HartDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Luis F LaraDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Peter J LeeDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Somashekar G KrishnaDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Georgios I PapachristouDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Peter P StanichDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Mitchell L RamseyDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, USA.

Funding

The Ohio State University Pancreatic Disorders Network (OSU-PDN)U01DK108327 · NIDDK · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI CONWELL, DARWIN LEWIS, HART, PHILIP A. · 2015 to 2024
$5.5M
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, Cystic Fibrosis Foundation U01DK108327NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK108327
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPathogenic variants (PVs) in the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator ( CFTR ) gene are commonly reported across the spectrum of pancreatitis, including acute (AP), recurrent acute (RAP), and chronic pancreatitis (CP). We aimed to define the pooled prevalence of CFTR PVs according to pancreatitis phenotype.

methodsA systematic search using synonyms for CFTR and pancreatitis was performed in Embase and Pubmed databases. The primary outcome was the frequency of subjects with at least one CFTR PV among those who underwent germline CFTR testing. Subgroup analyses included age, pancreatitis etiology, and genetic testing strategy. Confidence intervals (CIs) were obtained using the exact binomial method (Clopper-Pearson), and a Sidik-Jonkman random-effects model was used to calculate pooled prevalence.

resultsIn total, 138 studies were included in the final analysis; 17 (n = 1,873) reported populations with AP, 21 (n = 1,172) with RAP, 86 (n = 13,428) with CP, and 36 (n = 4,521) with unspecified pancreatitis type. The pooled prevalence of at least one CFTR PV was 8.0% (95% CI: 4.3%-14.4%) of AP, 16.4% (95% CI: 10.2%-25.4%) of RAP, 15.3% (95% CI: 12.2%-19.0%) of CP, and 25.0% (95% CI: 17.5%-34.3%) of unspecified pancreatitis. Heterogeneity was high in each phenotype (I 2 value range 88.3%-96.7%). DISCUSSION: These findings underscore the complex landscape of CFTR PVs in pancreatitis, emphasizing the importance of tailored approaches in addressing this genetic component across diverse patient groups and phenotypic presentations. In addition, these data are useful for pretest genetic counseling and provide a justification for developing CFTR -directed interventions.

Indexed as

Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorPancreatitisPancreatitis, ChronicGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic TestingGerm-Line MutationHumansPhenotypePrevalenceCFTR protein, humanCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorCFTR-related disordergenetic testingidiopathic pancreatitismeta-analysis

Identifiers

PMID40249094
PMCPMC12330363

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.