Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40249498›Full record

ArticleOphthalmology and therapy2025

Two-Years Real-World Experience of a Tertiary Center with Intravitreal Brolucizumab Switch for Treatment of Exudative Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration.

Federico Beretta, Ilaria Zucchiatti, Riccardo Sacconi, Federico Fantaguzzi, Stefano Lingardo, Francesco Bandello, Giuseppe Querques

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ophthalmology and therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Federico BerettaSchool of Medicine, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
Ilaria ZucchiattiSchool of Medicine, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
Riccardo SacconiSchool of Medicine, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
Federico FantaguzziSchool of Medicine, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
Stefano LingardoSchool of Medicine, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
Francesco BandelloSchool of Medicine, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
Giuseppe QuerquesSchool of Medicine, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy. giuseppe.querques@hotmail.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3292-9581

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTo analyze visual and anatomical outcomes in patients switched to brolucizumab and previously treated with other intravitreal anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) agents for exudative neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD). These outcomes were was assessed in the real-world setting of a tertiary center with a follow-up period of 2 years.

methodsThis retrospective longitudinal study included 29 eyes of 24 patients with exudative nAMD previously treated with at least three injections of another intravitreal anti-VEGF molecule. The eyes were then treated with brolucizumab for at least 24 months following the switch. A pro re nata ("as needed") therapeutic regimen was followed in our clinic between January 2021 and June 2024, during which time clinical and anatomical parameters were evaluated, and possible adverse events were recorded.

resultsAfter 24 months of treatment with brolucizumab, patients showed a significant reduction in central macular thickness (P = 0.001) and choroidal thickness (P < 0.001). Visual acuity remained stable during the follow-up period. "Poor responders" had longer disease duration and had received more injections before the switch than "good responders." Adverse events included one subretinal hemorrhage and one intraocular inflammation across 302 injections.

conclusionsTreatment with brolucizumab is effective in patients previously treated with other therapeutic molecules. The best outcomes were achieved in patients who switched therapy to brolucizumab early in their disease. Treatment with brolucizumab in this population demonstrated an acceptable risk profile, with only one intraocular inflammatory event out of 302 intravitreal injections.

Indexed as

Age-related macular degenerationAnti-vascular endothelial growth factorBrolucizumabFluid analysisIntraocular inflammationSwitch therapy

Identifiers

PMID40249498
PMCPMC12069189

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.