Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40250996›Full record

ArticleJournal of aerosol medicine and pulmonary drug delivery2025

Association of Inhaled Corticosteroid Use with COVID-19 Severity and Hospitalization in Patients With and Without Respiratory Disease.

Michal Leibovitch, Bernice Oberman, Jacob Cohen, Tamar Strahl, Noga Yosef, Yael Reichenberg, Dekel Shlomi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of aerosol medicine and pulmonary drug delivery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Michal LeibovitchAdelson School of Medicine, Ariel University, Ariel, Israel.
Bernice ObermanResearch Unit, Dan- Petah-Tiqwa District, Clalit Health Services Community Division, Ramat-Gan, Israel.
Jacob CohenClinical Pharmacy Services, Department of Pharmacy, Dan- Petah-Tiqwa District, Clalit Health Services Community Division, Ramat-Gan, Israel.
Tamar StrahlResearch Unit, Dan- Petah-Tiqwa District, Clalit Health Services Community Division, Ramat-Gan, Israel.
Noga YosefResearch Unit, Dan- Petah-Tiqwa District, Clalit Health Services Community Division, Ramat-Gan, Israel.
Yael ReichenbergManagement, Dan- Petah-Tiqwa District, Clalit Health Services Community Division, Ramat-Gan, Israel.
Dekel ShlomiAdelson School of Medicine, Ariel University, Ariel, Israel.ORCID 0000-0002-4327-1084

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

Adrenal Cortex HormonesCOVID-19COVID-19 Drug TreatmentHospitalizationAdministration, InhalationAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness IndexAdrenal Cortex HormonesCOVID-19inhaled corticosteroidssocioeconomic statusvaccine

Identifiers

PMID40250996
PMCPMC12433278

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.